Ultraviolet Radiation and Aquatic Microbial Ecosystems

2001 ◽  
pp. 150-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donat-P. Häder
Keyword(s):  
Ultraviolet Radiation ◽  
Microbial Ecosystems

Applications of Photoelectron Microscopy

1976 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 506-507
Author(s):  
William J. Baxter
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Ultraviolet Radiation ◽  
Thin Layer ◽  
Edge Effects ◽  
Electron Optics ◽  
Surface Layers ◽  
Crystalline Orientation ◽  
Fluorescent Screen

In this form of electron microscopy, photoelectrons emitted from a metal by ultraviolet radiation are accelerated and imaged onto a fluorescent screen by conventional electron optics. image contrast is determined by spatial variations in the intensity of the photoemission. The dominant source of contrast is due to changes in the photoelectric work function, between surfaces of different crystalline orientation, or different chemical composition. Topographical variations produce a relatively weak contrast due to shadowing and edge effects.Since the photoelectrons originate from the surface layers (e.g. ∼5-10 nm for metals), photoelectron microscopy is surface sensitive. Thus to see the microstructure of a metal the thin layer (∼3 nm) of surface oxide must be removed, either by ion bombardment or by thermal decomposition in the vacuum of the microscope.

803: Interactions Between Ultraviolet Radiation and Polymorphisms in the Vitamin D Receptor Gene Mediate Prostate Cancer Susceptibility

2006 ◽  
Vol 175 (4S) ◽  
pp. 260-260
Author(s):  
Nicholas J. Rukin ◽  
Samuel J. Moon ◽  
Dhaval Bodiwala ◽  
Christopher J. Luscombe ◽  
Mark F. Saxby ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prostate Cancer ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Ultraviolet Radiation ◽  
Vitamin D Receptor ◽  
Cancer Susceptibility ◽  
Receptor Gene ◽  
Vitamin D Receptor Gene ◽  
Prostate Cancer Susceptibility

Plasma-based sources of extreme ultraviolet radiation for lithography and mask inspection

2018 ◽  
Vol 189 (03) ◽  
pp. 323-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.B. Abramenko ◽  
P.S. Antsiferov ◽  
D.I. Astakhov ◽  
Aleksandr Yu. Vinokhodov ◽  
Il'ya Yu. Vichev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ultraviolet Radiation ◽  
Extreme Ultraviolet ◽  
Mask Inspection ◽  
Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document