Silicon Nanowire Biosensor for Ultrasensitive and Label-Free Direct Detection of miRNAs

Author(s):  
Guo-Jun Zhang
PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. e0145160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing He ◽  
Jianjun Zhu ◽  
Changguo Gong ◽  
Jiming Qi ◽  
Han Xiao ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 2504-2508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Jun Zhang ◽  
Jay Huiyi Chua ◽  
Ru-Ern Chee ◽  
Ajay Agarwal ◽  
She Mein Wong

2003 ◽  
Vol 773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung-Il Park ◽  
Jonging Hong ◽  
Dae Sung Yoon ◽  
Chong-Ook Park ◽  
Geunbae Im

AbstractThe large optical detection systems that are typically utilized at present may not be able to reach their full potential as portable analysis tools. Accurate, early, and fast diagnosis for many diseases requires the direct detection of biomolecules such as DNA, proteins, and cells. In this research, a glass microchip with integrated microelectrodes has been fabricated, and the performance of electrochemical impedance detection was investigated for the biomolecules. We have used label-free λ-DNA as a sample biomolecule. By changing the distance between microelectrodes, the significant difference between DW and the TE buffer solution is obtained from the impedance-frequency measurements. In addition, the comparison for the impedance magnitude of DW, the TE buffer, and λ-DNA at the same distance was analyzed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivek Pachauri ◽  
Sven Ingebrandt

Biologically sensitive field-effect transistors (BioFETs) are one of the most abundant classes of electronic sensors for biomolecular detection. Most of the time these sensors are realized as classical ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (ISFETs) having non-metallized gate dielectrics facing an electrolyte solution. In ISFETs, a semiconductor material is used as the active transducer element covered by a gate dielectric layer which is electronically sensitive to the (bio-)chemical changes that occur on its surface. This review will provide a brief overview of the history of ISFET biosensors with general operation concepts and sensing mechanisms. We also discuss silicon nanowire-based ISFETs (SiNW FETs) as the modern nanoscale version of classical ISFETs, as well as strategies to functionalize them with biologically sensitive layers. We include in our discussion other ISFET types based on nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes, metal oxides and so on. The latest examples of highly sensitive label-free detection of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules using SiNW FETs and single-cell recordings for drug screening and other applications of ISFETs will be highlighted. Finally, we suggest new device platforms and newly developed, miniaturized read-out tools with multichannel potentiometric and impedimetric measurement capabilities for future biomedical applications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (18) ◽  
pp. 184002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganesh Jayakumar ◽  
Maxime Legallais ◽  
Per-Erik Hellström ◽  
Mireille Mouis ◽  
Isabelle Pignot-Paintrand ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 89-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Tian ◽  
Xiaohui Wang ◽  
Liang Zhao ◽  
Mi Shi ◽  
Hongjuan Wang ◽  
...  
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