A Molecular Genetic Approach to Uncovering the Differential Functions of Dopamine D2 Receptor Isoforms

Author(s):  
Yanyan Wang ◽  
Toshikuni Sasaoka ◽  
Mai T. Dang
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justyna Żuk ◽  
Damian Bartuzi ◽  
Dariusz Matosiuk ◽  
Agnieszka A. Kaczor

The dopamine D2 receptor belongs to rhodopsin-like G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and it is an important molecular target for the treatment of many disorders, including schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease. Here, computational methods were used to construct the full models of the dopamine D2 receptor short (D2S) and long (D2L) isoforms (differing with 29 amino acids insertion in the third intracellular loop, ICL3) and to study their coupling with Gi1 and Gi2 proteins. It was found that the D2L isoform preferentially couples with the Gi2 protein and D2S isoform with the Gi1 protein, which is in accordance with experimental data. Our findings give mechanistic insight into the interplay between isoforms of dopamine D2 receptors and Gi proteins subtypes, which is important to understand signaling by these receptors and their mediation by pharmaceuticals, in particular psychotic and antipsychotic agents.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishwanath Vasudev Prabhu ◽  
Thong Ba Nguyen ◽  
Yin Cui ◽  
Young-Eun Oh ◽  
Keon-Hak Lee ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 173-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.A. Roberts ◽  
D. Balderson ◽  
S.M. Pickering-Brown ◽  
J.F.W. Deakin ◽  
F. Owen

1991 ◽  
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pp. 284
Author(s):  
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Y. Fujiwara ◽  
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K. Akiyama ◽  
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2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyvan Sedaghat ◽  
Marie-France Nantel ◽  
Simon Ginsberg ◽  
Véronique Lalonde ◽  
Mario Tiberi

2007 ◽  
Vol 577 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 44-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen J. Morris ◽  
Irit Itzhaki Van-Ham ◽  
Mireille Daigle ◽  
Liliane Robillard ◽  
Naghmeh Sajedi ◽  
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1999 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 479-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shannyn E. Wolfe ◽  
Daniel E. Howard ◽  
John A. Schetz ◽  
Caroline J. Cheng ◽  
Robert Webber ◽  
...  

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