From a ‘Blame Culture’ to a ‘Just Culture’ and Back: The Italian Experience in the Aviation Field

Author(s):  
Francesca Pellegrino
2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 312-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naresh Khatri ◽  
Gordon D. Brown ◽  
Lanis L. Hicks

2009 ◽  
pp. 96-110
Author(s):  
Maurizio Catino

- The objective of this article is to examine which role the theory and sociology of organization might have in the accident analysis of organizations for the improvement of safety and reliability. The possible role for organizational research on accidents in organizations. The two main aims are: the analysis of two different logics of inquiry in case of accidents - the individual blame logic vs the functional-organizational logic-; the evaluation of the possible role and the practical difficulties in the implementation of an organizational approach if errors and organizational accidents occur. Main attention will focus on organizational research direct to have influence on social processes and conditions of extra-academic effect.Key words: organizational learning, organizational errors, blame culture, just culture, safety, organizational reliability


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Bertolotti ◽  
Pia Massaglia

Coronaviruses ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 01 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvana Mirella Aliberti ◽  
Francesco De Caro ◽  
Giovanni Boccia ◽  
Rosario Caruso ◽  
Mario Capunzo

: Italy was the first western nation affected by the pandemic and was observed as a pilot case in the management of the new coronavirus epidemic. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease has been very difficult in Italy, on June 25, 2020 there are 239,821 total cases of which 33,592 deaths nationwide. Three lessons emerged from this experience that can serve as a blueprint to improve future plans for the outbreak of viruses. First, early reports on the spread of COVID-19 can help inform public health officials and medical practitioners in effort to combat its progression; second, inadequate risk assessment related to the urgency of the situation and limited reporting to the virus has led the rapid spread of COVID-19; third, an effective response to the virus had to be undertaken with coherent system of actions and simultaneously.


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