Autonomic Nervous System Modulation of the Epicardial Adipose Tissue in Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation

2020 ◽  
pp. 145-153
Author(s):  
Celina M. Pollard ◽  
Jennifer Maning ◽  
Anastasios Lymperopoulos
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Autonomic Nervous System ◽  
Epicardial Adipose Tissue ◽  
Autonomic Nervous

scholarly journals Vagal response in cryoballoon ablation of atrial fibrillation and autonomic nervous system: Utility of epicardial adipose tissue location

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Yanagisawa ◽  
Yasuya Inden ◽  
Yoshiaki Mizutani ◽  
Aya Fujii ◽  
Yosuke Kamikubo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Autonomic Nervous System ◽  
Epicardial Adipose Tissue ◽  
Cryoballoon Ablation ◽  
Autonomic Nervous

scholarly journals The role of epicardial adipose tissue and autonomic nervous system in pathophysiology of cardiac arrhythmias

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
D. V. Losik ◽  
N. A. Nikitin ◽  
S. M. Minin ◽  
E. V. Fisher ◽  
I. L. Mikheenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Autonomic Nervous System ◽  
Cardiovascular Diseases ◽  
Cardiac Arrhythmias ◽  
Ventricular Arrhythmias ◽  
Epicardial Adipose Tissue

<p>The role of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) in the pathogenesis and prognosis of cardiovascular diseases has been actively discussed. This review provides information regarding the main mechanisms by which EAT influences the pathophysiology of rhythm disturbances, such as atrial fibrillation and ventricular arrhythmias, as well as their relationship with chronic heart failure. The pathogenesis of cardiac arrhythmias is exceedingly complex. As such, the mechanism by which EAT influences arrhythmias and heart failure can vary according to the anatomy and type of arrhythmia, one of which involves the autonomic nervous system (ANS). Some studies have shown a good treatment effects by targeting EAT in atrial fibrillation, whereas others have found that EAT volume can be used to predict the efficacy of radiofrequency ablation, a method for treating atrial fibrillation and ventricular arrhythmias. However, no standards have yet been established for the use of EAT visualisation. Fundamental, translational and clinical research are needed to study the role of EAT and ANS in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases.</p><p>Received 15 March 2021. Revised 25 April 2021. Accepted 26 April 2021.</p><p><strong>Funding:</strong> The work is supported by a grant of the Russian Science Foundation (project No. 17-75-20118).</p><p><strong>Conflict of interest:</strong> The authors declare no conflicts of interests.</p><p><strong>Contribution of the authors</strong><br />Conception and study design: D.V. Losik, N.A. Nikitin, S.M. Minin, A.B. Romanov, A.M. Chernyavskiy<br />Drafting the article: D.V. Losik, I.L. Mikheenko, E.V. Fisher, N.A. Nikitin<br />Critical revision of the article: D.V. Losik, I.L. Mikheenko, E.V. Fisher, N.A. Nikitin<br />Final approval of the version to be published: D.V. Losik, N.A. Nikitin, S.M. Minin, E.V. Fisher, I.L. Mikheenko, A.M. Chernyavskiy, A.B. Romanov</p>

Atrial Fibrillation, Heart Failure, and the Autonomic Nervous System

2015 ◽  
pp. 25-41
Author(s):  
Omeed Zardkoohi ◽  
Gino Grifoni ◽  
Luigi Padeletti ◽  
Alexandru Costea
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Autonomic Nervous System ◽  
Autonomic Nervous

scholarly journals Contribution of Fibrosis and the Autonomic Nervous System to Atrial Fibrillation Electrograms in Heart Failure

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 640-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemantha Koduri ◽  
Jason Ng ◽  
Ivan Cokic ◽  
Gary L. Aistrup ◽  
David Gordon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Atrial Fibrillation ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Autonomic Nervous System ◽  
Autonomic Nervous
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document