Spherical Fuzzy Numbers and Multi-criteria Decision-Making

Author(s):  
Irfan Deli ◽  
Naim Çağman
2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 65-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Jafarnejad Chaghooshi ◽  
Ehsan Khanmohammadi ◽  
Maryam Faghei ◽  
Amir Karimi

Outsourcing plays an important role in the success of organizations. One of the risks associated with outsourcing is inappropriate contractor selection which significantly influences the implementation of projects in terms of time, quality, and cost. In this study, we applied multi-criteria decision-making techniques in order to determine the best contractor using criteria such as reputation, offered price, and technical capacity. This study is primarily aimed at identifying important criteria of contractor selection, determining the significance of the criteria, and designing a framework for selection of the most appropriate contractor. Important criteria for selecting contractors were extracted from the literature and experts' views were collected using questionnaire. Accordingly, six criteria were selected and their weights were determined by the application of goal programming. Finally, contractors were ranked and the best contractor was selected using fuzzy ELECTRE technique with trapezoidal fuzzy numbers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cui-Ping Wei ◽  
Xijin Tang

In this paper the ranking method for intuitionistic fuzzy numbers is studied. The authors first define a possibility degree formula to compare two intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. In comparison with Chen and Tan’s score function, the possibility degree formula provides additional information for the comparison of two intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Based on the possibility degree formula, the authors give a possibility degree method to rank intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, which is used to rank the alternatives in multi-criteria decision making problems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 00019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Belošević ◽  
Sanjin Milinković ◽  
Peter Marton ◽  
Slavko Vesković ◽  
Miloš Ivić

Rail-road transhipment yards serve as interchange points between rail and road providing transhipment of loading units. These yards are of great importance for smooth functioning not only of railways but also of the whole intermodal transportation chains. The problem of choosing location of railway facilities, such as yards and depots, has great practical importance and is widely considered in the literature. In this paper, we present a multi criteria decision making (MCMD) model for selecting the most suitable micro location of a rail-road transhipment yard. The developed MCMD model is based on combining a compromise programming technique with the theory of fuzzy numbers. This approach was chosen to solve the considered location problem due to the specific decision-making environment that reflects in the presence of non-commensurable and conflicting criteria. As a case study we analysed several alternatives for locating rail-road transhipment facilities in the area of the rail freight yard in Vršac. The results confirm validity and usefulness of this approach.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (18) ◽  
pp. 5057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren-Jie Mao ◽  
Jian-Xin You ◽  
Chun-Yan Duan ◽  
Lu-Ning Shao

The third-party platform named ECO system is used by many transnational companies to monitor the sustainability performance of their global suppliers because of its easiness and shareability. Nonetheless, methods used in this platform for evaluating and calculating the sustainability performance of the alternative suppliers are criticized for their lack of accuracy. In response to these problems, this paper presents a heterogeneous multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy--an acronym in Portuguese for interactive multi-criteria decision making (IVIF--TODIM) to improve the efficiency of the evaluation model. Considering the varying features of evaluation criteria, i.e., either quantitative or qualitative, the evaluation values under different criteria are expressed in their appropriate information types. In this paper, a general method based on the relative closeness to the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) method is applied for aggregating the heterogeneous assessment information, including crisp numbers, interval numbers, and triangular fuzzy numbers (TFNs), into interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IVIFNs). Then, the TODIM (an acronym in Portuguese for interactive multi-criteria decision making) is extended and employed to prioritize the alternative suppliers. Finally, the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by a practical example of polymer manufacturing company and a comparison analysis with existing methods.


Author(s):  
Salimov Vagif Hasan Oglu

The article is devoted to the problem of multi-criteria decision-making. Methods for solving this problem can be divided into two large groups:methods using the aggregation of all alternatives according to all criteria and the solution of the resulting single-criterion problem. The second group isassociated with the procedure of pairwise comparisons and stepwise aggregation. The first group includes methods: weighted average sum,product and their various modifications, the second group includes - AHP, ELECTRE, TOPSIS, PROMETHEE, ELECTRE. For many problemsassessment of the criteria implemented by experts and presented in linguistic form. The effective approach for dealing with linguistic information is fuzzyset theory proposed by L. Zadeh. In this paper is proposed fuzzy ELECTRE method. This method is presented in details. As application problem is usedthe equipment selection problem The issues of practical implementation of this method are discussed in details. The results of the solution test problem at all stages are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
Tjaša Šmidovnik ◽  
Petra Grošelj

Nowadays the multi-criteria decision making is very complicated due to uncertainty, vagueness, limited sources, knowledge and time. The Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method is a widely used multi-criteria decision-making method to analyze the structure of a complex system. It is useful in analysing the cause and effect relationships between the components of the system. Fuzzy sets can be used to include uncertainty in multi-criteria decision making. Linguistic assessments of decision makers can be translated into fuzzy numbers. In this study, fuzzy numbers, intuitionistic fuzzy numbers and neutrosophic fuzzy numbers were used for the decision makers evaluations in the DEMATEL method. The aim of this study was to evaluate how different types of fuzzy numbers affect the final results. An application of risk in construction projects was selected from the literature, where seven experts used a linguistic scale to evaluate different criteria. The results showed that there are only slight differences between the weights of the criteria with regard to the type of fuzzy numbers.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Wang ◽  
Qing-Hui Chen ◽  
Hong-Yu Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Hong Chen ◽  
Jian-Qiang Wang

Type-2 fuzzy sets (T2FSs) are the extension of type-1 fuzzy sets (T1FSs), which can convey more uncertainty information in solving multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems. Motivated by the extension from interval numbers to triangular fuzzy numbers, three-trapezoidal-fuzzy-number-bounded type-2 fuzzy numbers (TT2FNs) are defined on the basis of interval type-2 trapezoidal fuzzy numbers (IT2TFNs), and they can convey more uncertainty information than T1FSs and IT2FSs. Moreover, the drawbacks of the existing computational models of generalized fuzzy numbers are analyzed, and a new computational model of fuzzy numbers is proposed, which is further extended to TT2FNs. Besides, a MCDM method is proposed to deal with the evaluation information given in the form of TT2FNs. Finally, an illustrative example and comparison analysis are provided to demonstrate the feasibility and validity of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
Cui-Ping Wei ◽  
Xijin Tang

In this paper the ranking method for intuitionistic fuzzy numbers is studied. The authors first define a possibility degree formula to compare two intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. In comparison with Chen and Tan’s score function, the possibility degree formula provides additional information for the comparison of two intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Based on the possibility degree formula, the authors give a possibility degree method to rank intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, which is used to rank the alternatives in multi-criteria decision making problems.


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