Study of Starting Transition Processes of Asynchronous Motor at a Lowered Mains Voltage Frequency

Author(s):  
Shakhboz Tolibjonovich Dadabaev ◽  
Elena Ivanovna Gracheva ◽  
Zainura Anvarkhonovna Dadabaeva
2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 768-774
Author(s):  
Jun Rong ◽  
Yue Jiao Ding ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Li Wan ◽  
Yi Ming Li

Alternating current (AC) machine speed regulation system plays a very important role in our industrial and agricultural production. This paper focuses on the three-phase asynchronous motor which account for most of the proportion of the AC machines. Firstly, this paper establishes three mathematical models of asynchronous motor based on dq coordinate system and introduces the principle of V/f speed-adjusting for asynchronous motor, and then the paper builds the simulation models of V/f speed-adjusting control system for asynchronous motor based on Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results of the V/f speed-adjusting control system verifies the correctness of the simulation models and the principle of speed regulation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 1039-1047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sinan Kıvrak ◽  
Tolga Özer ◽  
Yüksel Oğuz

Direct current motors are used for blower fans as well as for many other systems in vehicles. In this study, it was suggested to use an asynchronous motor instead of the direct current motor for the blower fan. Therefore, an induction motor driver was designed. The purpose of designing this driver was to allow the use of asynchronous motors instead of the brushed direct current motors utilized in automotive ventilation systems. Power and control circuits were designed. A three-phase variable frequency voltage was obtained using an inverter circuit designed with metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor semiconductor elements from the direct voltage. The voltage/frequency control method was applied to the induction motor. The power circuit was designed using three npn-type and three pnp-type metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors, in order to reduce the number of independent sources. The direct current motors generally used in automotive ventilation systems have 12 V operating voltage, so the driver was designed to be used in the 12–18 V range. In this study, the alternating current driver was used for a 90 W asynchronous motor and drive at 12 V and 18 V variable input voltage values. The dsPIC33fj32mc204 microcontroller was used to achieve variable frequency and speed control.


Transport ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonas Povilas Lingaitis ◽  
Lionginas Liudvinavičius

The paper considers the variation of circuit design of the electric drives in traction rolling stocks when traditional DC electric machines are replaced with AC electric machines. Simplified circuit diagrams of the electric drives using electric machines of non‐commutator type are offered. Operational defects of DC traction engines are weighed against some positive characteristics of direct current series excitation in traction engines, determining their extensive use in the electric drives of traction rolling stocks. However, the rapid development of semiconductor devices, e.g. thyristors and IGBT transistors, led to the creation of a great variety of semiconductor inverters. This made it possible to develop an autonomous three‐phase power supply system for diesel locomotives and algorithms for the AC traction motors and to obtain engine characteristics matching the tractive force by using voltage frequency and current inverters. A mathematical justification of the engine torque and tractive force control as well as its particular characteristics is provided. The graphs demonstrating the particular ways of changing the electrical parameters of an asynchronous motor with a squirrel‐cage rotor are also presented.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Azeddine Chaiba ◽  
◽  
Rachid Abdessemed ◽  
M. Lokmen Bendaas ◽  
◽  
...  

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