Small Faults Formed as Deformation Bands in Sandstone

1978 ◽  
pp. 913-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atilla Aydin
Keyword(s):  
Deformation Bands

On the formation of deformation bands in fatigued copper single crystals

2002 ◽  
Vol 82 (16) ◽  
pp. 3129-3147 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. X. Li ◽  
X. W. Li ◽  
Z. F. Zhang ◽  
Z. G. Wang ◽  
K. Lu
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Deformation Bands ◽  
Copper Single Crystals

Microstructure Evolution of Undercooled Austenite during Deformation for Medium-Carbon Si-Mn Steel

2011 ◽  
Vol 704-705 ◽  
pp. 903-906
Author(s):  
Yun Li Feng ◽  
Shao Qiang Yuan ◽  
Meng Song
Keyword(s):  
Microstructure Evolution ◽  
Ferrite Matrix ◽  
Eutectoid Reaction ◽  
Deformation Bands ◽  
Degree Of Deformation ◽  
Medium Carbon ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Mn Steel ◽  
Carbide Particles ◽  
Undercooled Austenite

The microstructure evolution of a medium-carbon Si-Mn steel during deformation of undercooled austenite at different degree of deformation, temperatures and strain rates has been investigated by means of a hot compression simulation test, metallographic microscope, scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscopy. Also, the mechanism of carbide spheroidized during deformed process has been discussed. The experiment results demonstrate that the process of evolution experienced three stages: that is, strain-induced transformation, austenite eutectoid decomposed to carbides and ferrite matrix, and spheroidization of pearlite at the range of A3-Ar3. The austenitic grains would be refined for the extra-product of ferrite above the Ar3. The eutectoid reaction was induced on the grain boundaries of ferrite and non-transformed austenite and deformation bands with the increasing volume of deformation. An optimum combination of deformation temperature and strain rate is important to obtian the dulplex microstructure consisting of ultrafine ferrites and dispersed carbide particles. The fine spheroidized microstructures are obtained while the deformed temperature reaches 650°C with ≥1.0, meanwhile, The carbides precipate in globular and shot-rod shapes. Keywords: Medium-carbon Si-Mn steel, Undercooled austentite, Microstructure evolution, Deformation induced transformation, Carbide spheroidization

Anthracene fluorescence at low temperatures. I. Purified single crystals

1972 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 1411 ◽  
Author(s):  
LE Lyons ◽  
LJ Warren
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Fluorescence Spectrum ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Free Exciton ◽  
Deformation Bands ◽  
Exciton Emission ◽  
Polarized Emission ◽  
Impurity Bands ◽  
Phonon Structure

The low-temperature fluorescence spectrum of purified vapour-grown anthracene single crystals is presented and the free-exciton emission distinguished from a number of defect or impurity bands present even in the purest crystals. In assigning the observed bands the symmetry of the active vibrations and the origin of background fluorescence and deformation bands are discussed. The phonon structure in the region of the fluorescence origin was found to be almost completely b-polarized. Emission of electronic origin (25103 cm-1) was too weak to be observed. Polarization ratios of the principal vibronio bands at 5.6 K are given.

scholarly journals How would the deformation bands affect recrystallization in pure aluminium?

2021 ◽  
pp. 109960
Author(s):  
Qinmeng Luan ◽  
Jianglong Wang ◽  
Yan Huang ◽  
Daniel S Balint ◽  
Jun Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Pure Aluminium ◽  
Deformation Bands

scholarly journals Hot Deformation Behavior of a Ni-Based Superalloy with Suppressed Precipitation

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 605
Author(s):  
Franco Lizzi ◽  
Kashyap Pradeep ◽  
Aleksandar Stanojevic ◽  
Silvana Sommadossi ◽  
Maria Cecilia Poletti
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Recrystallization ◽  
Strain Rate ◽  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Strain Rates ◽  
Compression Tests ◽  
Deformation Bands ◽  
Stress Softening ◽  
Relative Stress ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Thermomechanical Processes

Inconel®718 is a well-known nickel-based super-alloy used for high-temperature applications after thermomechanical processes followed by heat treatments. This work describes the evolution of the microstructure and the stresses during hot deformation of a prototype alloy named IN718WP produced by powder metallurgy with similar chemical composition to the matrix of Inconel®718. Compression tests were performed by the thermomechanical simulator Gleeble®3800 in a temperature range from 900 to 1025 °C, and strain rates scaled from 0.001 to 10 s−1. Flow curves of IN718WP showed similar features to those of Inconel®718. The relative stress softening of the IN718WP was comparable to standard alloy Inconel®718 for the highest strain rates. Large stress softening at low strain rates may be related to two phenomena: the fast recrystallization rate, and the coarsening of micropores driven by diffusion. Dynamic recrystallization grade and grain size were quantified using metallography. The recrystallization grade increased as the strain rate decreased, although showed less dependency on the temperature. Dynamic recrystallization occurred after the formation of deformation bands at strain rates above 0.1 s−1 and after the formation of subgrains when deforming at low strain rates. Recrystallized grains had a large number of sigma 3 boundaries, and their percentage increased with strain rate and temperature. The calculated apparent activation energy and strain rate exponent value were similar to those found for Inconel®718 when deforming above the solvus temperature.

scholarly journals Kinematics of formation and cessation of type B deformation bands during the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect in an AlMg alloy

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 867-869 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Lebyodkin ◽  
D.A. Zhemchuzhnikova ◽  
T.A. Lebedkina ◽  
E.C. Aifantis
Keyword(s):  
Type B ◽  
Deformation Bands ◽  
Chatelier Effect

The role of deformation bands, stylolites and sheared stylolites in fault development in carbonate grainstones of Majella Mountain, Italy

2006 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 376-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuele Tondi ◽  
Marco Antonellini ◽  
Atilla Aydin ◽  
Leonardo Marchegiani ◽  
Giuseppe Cello
Keyword(s):  
Deformation Bands

On sinterability of nanostructured W produced by high-energy ball milling

2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 1200-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Malewar ◽  
K.S. Kumar ◽  
B.S. Murty ◽  
B. Sarma ◽  
S.K. Pabi
Keyword(s):  
Sintered Density ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Deformation Bands ◽  
Dramatic Decrease ◽  
Powder Charge ◽  
Grinding Media ◽  
Energy Ball ◽  
High Level ◽  
First Time

The present investigation reports for the first time a dramatic decrease in the sintering temperature of elemental W from the conventional temperature of ≥2500 °C to the modest temperature range of 1700–1790 °C by making the W powder nanostructured through high-energy mechanical milling (MM) prior to sintering. The crystallite size of the initial W powder charge with a particle size of 3–4 μm could be brought down to 8 nm by MM for 5 h in WC grinding media. Further milling resulted in a high level of WC contamination, which apparently was due to work hardening and the grain refinement of W. A sintered density as high as 97.4% was achieved by sintering cold, isostatically pressed nanocrystalline (8 nm) W powder at 1790 °C for 900 min. The microstructure of the sintered rods showed the presence of deformation bands, but no cracks, within a large number of W grains. The mechanical properties, when compared with the hardness and elastic modulus, of the sintered nano-W specimen were somewhat superior to those reported for the conventional sintered W.

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