X, Gamma-Rays, and Gravitational Waves Emission in a Short Gamma-Ray Burst

Author(s):  
F. G. Oliveira ◽  
Jorge A. Rueda ◽  
R. Ruffini
2020 ◽  
Vol 893 (1) ◽  
pp. 38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvia Biscoveanu ◽  
Eric Thrane ◽  
Salvatore Vitale

1986 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 305-321
Author(s):  
Richard I. Epstein

AbstractThe power per logarithmic bandwidth in gamma-ray burst spectra generally increases rapidly with energy through the x-ray range and does not cut off sharply above a few MeV. This spectral form indicates that a very small fraction of the energy from a gamma-ray burst source is emitted at low energies or is reprocessed into x-rays and that the high-energy gamma rays are not destroyed by photon-photon interactions. The implications are that the emission mechanism for the gamma-ray bursts is not synchrotron radiation from electrons that lose most of their energy before being re-accelerated and that either the regions from which the gamma rays are emitted are large compared to the size of a neutron star or the emission is collimated and beamed away from the stellar surface.


1998 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 159-162
Author(s):  
Gerald J. Fishman

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) will be recorded as one of the outstanding new phenomena discovered in astronomy this century. About once per day, a burst of gamma rays appears from a random direction on the sky. Often, the burst outshines all other sources of gamma-rays in the sky, combined. This paper reviews some of the key observed phenomenon of bursts in the hard x-ray/gamma-ray region, as observed with the BATSE experiment on the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory. The observed time profiles, spectral properties and durations of gamma-ray bursts cover a wide range. Recent breakthroughs in the observation of gamma-ray burst counterparts and afterglows in other wavelength regions have marked the beginning of a new era in gamma-ray burst research. Those observations are described in following papers in these proceedings.


1994 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 863-868
Author(s):  
Alice K. Harding

AbstractGamma-ray bursts have always been intriguing sources to study in terms of particle acceleration, but not since their discovery two decades ago has the theory of these objects been in such turmoil. Prior to the launch of Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory and observations by BATSE, there was strong evidence pointing to magnetized Galactic neutron stars as the sources of gamma-ray bursts. However, since BATSE the observational picture has changed dramatically, requiring much more distant and possibly cosmological sources. I review the history of gamma-ray burst theory from the era of growing consensus for nearby neutron stars to the recent explosion of halo and cosmological models and the impact of the present confusion on the particle acceleration problem.Subject headings: acceleration of particles — gamma rays: bursts


Author(s):  
Paula M Chadwick

Very high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy has undergone a transformation in the last few years, with telescopes of unprecedented sensitivity having greatly expanded the source catalogue. Such progress makes the detection of a gamma-ray burst at the highest energies much more likely than previously. This paper describes the facilities currently operating and their chances for detecting gamma-ray bursts, and reviews predictions for VHE gamma-ray emission from gamma-ray bursts. Results to date are summarized.


Science ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 343 (6166) ◽  
pp. 38-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. T. Vestrand ◽  
J. A. Wren ◽  
A. Panaitescu ◽  
P. R. Wozniak ◽  
H. Davis ◽  
...  

The optical light generated simultaneously with x-rays and gamma rays during a gamma-ray burst (GRB) provides clues about the nature of the explosions that occur as massive stars collapse. We report on the bright optical flash and fading afterglow from powerful burst GRB 130427A. The optical and >100–megaelectron volt (MeV) gamma-ray flux show a close correlation during the first 7000 seconds, which is best explained by reverse shock emission cogenerated in the relativistic burst ejecta as it collides with surrounding material. At later times, optical observations show the emergence of emission generated by a forward shock traversing the circumburst environment. The link between optical afterglow and >100-MeV emission suggests that nearby early peaked afterglows will be the best candidates for studying gamma-ray emission at energies ranging from gigaelectron volts to teraelectron volts.


2005 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Abbott ◽  
R. Abbott ◽  
R. Adhikari ◽  
A. Ageev ◽  
B. Allen ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (supp02) ◽  
pp. 67-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
OSMEL MARTÍN ◽  
ROLANDO CÁRDENAS ◽  
JORGE E. HORVATH ◽  
LIUBA PEÑATE

We discuss the potential past incidence of a galactic gamma ray burst on Earth. Rough estimates for the relative frequencies of this kind of event are given, for the different eons of our planet's geological history. Additionally, we explore the effectiveness of the ozone layer of different paleo-atmospheres to shield the surface of the planet from the ultraviolet flash, which arises as a short-term effect after the incidence of a galactic gamma ray burst.


1994 ◽  
Vol 422 ◽  
pp. L63 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sommer ◽  
D. L. Bertsch ◽  
B. L. Dingus ◽  
C. E. Fichtel ◽  
G. J. Fishman ◽  
...  

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