Welfare in the Cultured Siberian Sturgeon, Acipenser baerii Brandt: State of the Art

2017 ◽  
pp. 403-450
Author(s):  
Patrick Williot ◽  
Mikhail Chebanov ◽  
Guy Nonnotte
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Siberian Sturgeon ◽  
Acipenser Baerii

scholarly journals Impact of starvation on digestive enzymes activities and plasma metabolites in Siberian sturgeon ( Acipenser baerii , Brandt, 1869)

2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 1689-1699
Author(s):  
Sedigheh Babaei ◽  
Abdolmohammad Abedian-Kenari ◽  
Mahmood Naseri ◽  
Mohammad Ali Yazdani-Sadati ◽  
Isidoro Metón
Keyword(s):  
Digestive Enzymes ◽  
Siberian Sturgeon ◽  
Plasma Metabolites ◽  
Acipenser Baerii ◽  
Enzymes Activities

scholarly journals Chromosome Distribution of Highly Conserved Tandemly Arranged Repetitive DNAs in the Siberian Sturgeon (Acipenser baerii)

Genes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1375
Author(s):  
Larisa S. Biltueva ◽  
Dmitry Yu. Prokopov ◽  
Svetlana A. Romanenko ◽  
Elena A. Interesova ◽  
Manfred Schartl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Duplication Event ◽  
Siberian Sturgeon ◽  
Genome Duplication Event ◽  
Acipenser Baerii ◽  
Whole Genome Duplications ◽  
Sturgeon Species ◽  
Genome Duplications ◽  
Size Groups ◽  
Genomic Studies ◽  
Syntenic Regions

Polyploid genomes present a challenge for cytogenetic and genomic studies, due to the high number of similar size chromosomes and the simultaneous presence of hardly distinguishable paralogous elements. The karyotype of the Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii) contains around 250 chromosomes and is remarkable for the presence of paralogs from two rounds of whole-genome duplications (WGD). In this study, we applied the sterlet-derived acipenserid satDNA-based whole chromosome-specific probes to analyze the Siberian sturgeon karyotype. We demonstrate that the last genome duplication event in the Siberian sturgeon was accompanied by the simultaneous expansion of several repetitive DNA families. Some of the repetitive probes serve as good cytogenetic markers distinguishing paralogous chromosomes and detecting ancestral syntenic regions, which underwent fusions and fissions. The tendency of minisatellite specificity for chromosome size groups previously observed in the sterlet genome is also visible in the Siberian sturgeon. We provide an initial physical chromosome map of the Siberian sturgeon genome supported by molecular markers. The application of these data will facilitate genomic studies in other recent polyploid sturgeon species.

Long-term culture of a cell population from Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii) head kidney

2008 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 367-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ciba ◽  
S. Schicktanz ◽  
E. Anders ◽  
E. Siegl ◽  
A. Stielow ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Population ◽  
Head Kidney ◽  
Siberian Sturgeon ◽  
Acipenser Baerii ◽  
Long Term Culture ◽  
A Cell

Compensatory growth in sub-yearling Siberian sturgeon, Acipenser baerii Brandt, 1869: Effects of starvation and refeeding on growth, feed utilization and body composition

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 978-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Morshedi ◽  
P. Kochanian ◽  
M. Bahmani ◽  
M. A. Yazdani-Sadati ◽  
H. R. Pourali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Compensatory Growth ◽  
Feed Utilization ◽  
Siberian Sturgeon ◽  
Acipenser Baerii

Functional state of the organism of the hybrid Russian sturgeon × Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii × Acipenser baerii) after winter in cages in Volga Delta

2021 ◽  
pp. 60-69
Author(s):  
Svetlana Sergeevna Astafyeva ◽  
Alexander Robertovich Lozovskiy
Keyword(s):  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Carbohydrate Metabolism ◽  
Functional State ◽  
Total Protein ◽  
Siberian Sturgeon ◽  
Russian Sturgeon ◽  
Acipenser Baerii ◽  
Glucose Content ◽  
Volga Delta ◽  
Acipenser Gueldenstaedtii

Two-year-olds (15 individuals) and five-year-olds (15 individuals) of the Russian sturgeon × Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii × Acipenser baerii) hybrid, kept in net cages in the Volga delta, were studied after wintering in order to establish the functional state of the organism according to the complex of indicators of the erythron system and metabolism substances. The results of the performed study found that the erythron system in five-year-olds is characterized by a higher content of erythrocytes and blood hemoglobin (0.58 ± 0.01×10 12 l –1 and 64.98 ± 1.29 g/l, respectively), compared with two-year-olds (0.49 ± 0.02×10 12 l –1 and 64.98 ± 1.29 g/l, respectively).The serum iron content in both groups was the same. A higher content of total protein and albumin in the blood, as well as a greater activity of ALT were found in five-year-olds, compared with two-year-olds. Thus, the content of total protein and albumin in blood serum in five-year-olds was at the level of 48.23 ± 1.54 and 21.58 ± 2.34 g/l, respectively, and in two-year-olds — 32.42 ± 0.92 and 13,84 ± 0.61 g/l, respectively (p < 0.05). The activity of serum ALT in five-year-olds was 1.07 ± 0.06 μkat/l, and in two-year-olds — 0.85 ± 0.03 μkat/l (p < 0.01). Serum cholesterol in five-year-olds (3.94 ± 0.04 mmol/l) and two-year-olds (4.4 ± 0.08 mmol/l) did not differ significantly (p > 0.05). The content of serum triglycerides in five-year-olds (4.50 ± 0.49 mmol/l) and in two-year-olds (5.36 ± 0.45 mmol/l) did not differ significantly (p > 0.05). The study of carbohydrate metabolism revealed a pronounced variability in the glycemic index in the younger age group (coefficient of variation 44.7 %) with an average blood glucose value of 2.69 ± 0.31 mmol/l. The blood glucose content of five-year-olds was higher than that of two-year-olds — 3.84 ± 0.24 mmol/l (p < 0.05). The established parameters of variation and the age specificity of the indicators of the erythron system, protein, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism can be used to assess the state of physiological adaptation of the hybrid after wintering in cages in the Volga delta.

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