Assessment of Landslides Triggered by Earthquakes Based on the Combination of Peak Ground Motion and Critical Acceleration Analysis

Author(s):  
Chen Xiaoli ◽  
Liu Chunguo
2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sankar Kumar Nath ◽  
Kiran Kumar Singh Thingbaijam

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 1117-1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian S.-J. Chiou ◽  
Robert R. Youngs

We present an update to our 2008 NGA model for predicting horizontal ground motion amplitudes caused by shallow crustal earthquakes occurring in active tectonic environments. The update is based on analysis of the greatly expanded NGA-West2 ground motion database and numerical simulations. The updated model contains minor adjustments to our 2008 functional form related to style of faulting effects, hanging wall effects, scaling with the depth to top of rupture, scaling with sediment thickness, and the inclusion of additional terms for the effects of fault dip and rupture directivity. In addition, we incorporate regional differences in far-source distance attenuation and site effects between California and other active tectonic regions. Compared to our 2008 NGA model, the predicted medians by the updated model are similar for M > 7 and are lower for M < 5. The aleatory variability is larger than that obtained in our 2008 model.


1979 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 627-639
Author(s):  
Kenneth Medearis

abstract There is considerable evidence that more rational damage criteria need to be generated with regard to low-rise structures subjected to seismic ground motions. There is not sufficient basis for specifying a maximum ground particle velocity criterion, such as 2 in/sec. A peak ground velocity guideline does not currently take into account a number of important parameters, including the predominant frequencies of the ground motion excitation and the structure being excited. Although a number of states have adopted peak-velocity criteria, such criteria have been ruled inadequate in certain legal decisions affecting blasting operations. The development of more rational damage criteria is thus of significant importance. Such criteria must necessarily consider the dynamic characteristics of seismic ground motions, i.e., pertinent and dominant frequency characteristics, response and Fourier spectra, etc. Very little analysis has been done with regard to determining the dynamic characteristics of blasting ground motions, however. This paper describes a research effort concerned with the determination of these characteristics for a sizeable number of actual blasting records using appropriate theoretical and computer analyses. Peak ground motion versus charge and distance relationships were derived, as well as pertinent response spectra. Statistical representations of the latter were also obtained using some 200 ground motions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 97 (6) ◽  
pp. 2219-2221 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Skarlatoudis ◽  
C. B. Papazachos ◽  
B. N. Margaris ◽  
N. Theodulidis ◽  
Ch. Papaioannou ◽  
...  

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