Same-Sex Couples and Single Women Undergoing Medically Assisted Reproduction

2020 ◽  
pp. 345-350
Author(s):  
Ilana B. Ressler
Author(s):  
Fereniki Panagopoulou - Koutnatzi

The infinite and constantly developing options of medically assisted reproduction (MAR) reasonably raise the issue of its permitted range. Proponents of human rights fight for the strengthening of the reproductive right, the access to it by even more people, such as single parents, same-sex couples, elderly women, HIV carriers etc. Still concerning, however, is the fact that the defenders of human rights often forget the rights of the fetus or the child, which cannot be expressed with the same intensity. In the framework of the present study, we investigate the true interests of the child in MAR, in relation to the reproductive right in the light of some borderline cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 110-122
Author(s):  
Bruno Saintôt ◽  

One of France’s leading bioethics experts discusses the debate around assisted reproductive technologies, in particular, the issue of legal access to such technologies for single women and same-sex female couples. The author offers his detailed — and mostly critical — commentary on the advisory documents, issued by the “National Ethics Advisory Committee”, a special body created to publicly discuss issues of bioethics legislation. (In August 2020, three years after the publication of this article, the French National Assembly approved the new version of the Law on Bioethics that was discussed in this paper).


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariagiovanna Baccara ◽  
Allan Collard-Wexler ◽  
Leonardo Felli ◽  
Leeat Yariv

This paper uses a new dataset on child-adoption matching to estimate the preferences of potential adoptive parents over US-born and unborn children relinquished for adoption. We identify significant preferences favoring girls and against African American children put up for adoption. These attitudes vary in magnitudes across different adoptive parents—heterosexual, same-sex couples, and single women. We consider the effects of excluding single women and same-sex couples from the process, and find that this would substantially reduce the overall number of adopted children. (JEL C78, J13, J15, J16)


Bioethica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Μαριάννα Βασιλείου (Marianna Vassiliou)

This paper compares the legal framework in Greece and the United Kingdom on the issue of access to medically assisted reproduction methods - and to the subsequent acquisition of a child - by a single man. Initially, the human right, particularly the right of a single man, to reproduction is presented. At the same time, the reasons for which legal systems explicitly allow access to medically assisted reproduction only to single women are explained.Then, the legal regime governing the method of surrogate motherhood in both countries is exposed, as this is practically the only method by which a single man can procreate. The presentation of the Greek legal framework follows, a framework which excludes single man from access to medically assisted reproduction, as well as the case law which sought to cover the legal vacuum, by applying in a proportional way the relevant provisions for single women. Then, the rules governing the United Kingdom on the question are analyzed, where the case law has bypassed the non-explicit inclusion of single man to the persons entitled to have a child using the methods of medically assisted reproduction.Finally, as a solution to the issue, the combination of the two systems is proposed, as well as an effective and de facto recognition of the right of single men to having a child with the help of technology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (12) ◽  
pp. 743-744
Author(s):  
Elena Linara-Demakakou ◽  
Daniel Bodri ◽  
Jinjun Wang ◽  
Mimi Arian-Schad ◽  
Nick Macklon ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica Navarro-Michel

This paper aims to provide an overview of the legal regulation of same sex couples in Spain and Catalonia. It will present how regulations have evolved, from legal disregard of same sex couples to the admission of same sex marriages by the Spanish Law in 2005, upheld by the Spanish Constitutional Court. Reference will be made to Catalan law, as it provided the first comprehensive regulation on same-sex cohabitation. And finally, it will highlight some challenges still faced by same sex couples, as regards assisted reproduction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 1007-1014
Author(s):  
Elena Linara-Demakakou ◽  
Daniel Bodri ◽  
Jinjun Wang ◽  
Mimi Arian-Schad ◽  
Nick Macklon ◽  
...  

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