Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR)

Spintronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 75-101
Author(s):  
Puja Dey ◽  
Jitendra Nath Roy
Keyword(s):  
Giant Magnetoresistance

Giant Magnetoresistance Properties of Spin Valve Films in Current-perpendicular-to-plane Geometry.

2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (4−2) ◽  
pp. 807-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Nagasaka ◽  
Y. Seyama ◽  
Y. Shimizu ◽  
A. Tanaka
Keyword(s):  
Giant Magnetoresistance ◽  
Spin Valve ◽  
Plane Geometry ◽  
Current Perpendicular To Plane

Giant Magnetoresistance Properties in CoFe/Cu Multilayers

1998 ◽  
Vol 22 (4_2) ◽  
pp. 537-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Seyama ◽  
M. Iijima ◽  
A. Tanaka ◽  
M. Oshiki
Keyword(s):  
Giant Magnetoresistance

Introduction of spin torques

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kimura
Keyword(s):  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Giant Magnetoresistance ◽  
Spontaneous Magnetization ◽  
Magnetic Domain ◽  
Magnetic Multilayers ◽  
Transfer Effect ◽  
Spin Transfer Torque ◽  
Spin Transfer ◽  
Spin Angular Momentum ◽  
Spin Torques

This chapter discusses the spin-transfer effect, which is described as the transfer of the spin angular momentum between the conduction electrons and the magnetization of the ferromagnet that occurs due to the conservation of the spin angular momentum. L. Berger, who introduced the concept in 1984, considered the exchange interaction between the conduction electron and the localized magnetic moment, and predicted that a magnetic domain wall can be moved by flowing the spin current. The spin-transfer effect was brought into the limelight by the progress in microfabrication techniques and the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance effect in magnetic multilayers. Berger, at the same time, separately studied the spin-transfer torque in a system similar to Slonczewski’s magnetic multilayered system and predicted spontaneous magnetization precession.

Effect of the number of layers on determination of spin asymmetries in current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magnetoresistance

2011 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 042503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomohiro Taniguchi ◽  
Hiroshi Imamura ◽  
Tomoya M. Nakatani ◽  
Kazuhiro Hono
Keyword(s):  
Giant Magnetoresistance ◽  
Spin Asymmetries ◽  
Number Of Layers ◽  
Current Perpendicular To Plane

scholarly journals Giant Magnetoresistance and Low Saturation Fields in Ni–Fe–Co/Cu Multilayers with NiO Buffer Layers

1996 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 1710-1714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryoichi Nakatani ◽  
Katsumi Hoshino ◽  
Hiroyuki Hoshiya ◽  
Yutaka Sugita
Keyword(s):  
Giant Magnetoresistance ◽  
Buffer Layers

scholarly journals A tandem giant magnetoresistance assay for one-shot quantification of clinically relevant concentrations of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide in human blood

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanda Meng ◽  
Weisong Huo ◽  
Jie Lian ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Xizeng Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Giant Magnetoresistance ◽  
Dynamic Range ◽  
Point Of Care ◽  
Sample Volume ◽  
Small Sample ◽  
Broad Dynamic Range ◽  
Gmr Sensors ◽  
Gmr Sensor ◽  
Sample Volume Requirement

AbstractWe report a microfluidic sandwich immunoassay constructed around a dual-giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensor array to quantify the heart failure biomarker NT-proBNP in human plasma at the clinically relevant concentration levels between 15 pg/mL and 40 ng/mL. The broad dynamic range was achieved by differential coating of two identical GMR sensors operated in tandem, and combining two standard curves. The detection limit was determined as 5 pg/mL. The assay, involving 53 plasma samples from patients with different cardiovascular diseases, was validated against the Roche Cobas e411 analyzer. The salient features of this system are its wide concentration range, low detection limit, small sample volume requirement (50 μL), and the need for a short measurement time of 15 min, making it a prospective candidate for practical use in point of care analysis.

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