Mathematical and experimental investigation of the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) of TiAl3 and Ni3Al intermetallic compounds

1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 3281-3288 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Y. Sohn ◽  
X. Wang
2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 2519-2527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.F. Yang ◽  
H.Y. Wang ◽  
R.Y. Zhao ◽  
Y.H. Liang ◽  
Q.C. Jiang

The SHS reaction in the Ni–Ti–B4C system starts with the formation of Ni–Ti and Ni–B intermetallic compounds from the solid interacted reaction among the reactants and, subsequently, the formation of Ni–Ti and Ni–B liquid at the eutectic point. Meanwhile, some C atoms from the reaction between Ni and B4C can dissolve into Ni–Ti liquid to form TiC. The heat generated from these reactions can promote the mutual diffusion of Ni–Ti–C and Ni–B liquid and simultaneously accelerate the formation of Ni–Ti–C–B liquid. Finally the precipitation of TiC and TiB2 occur when the C and B atoms in the liquid become supersaturated. The addition of Ni not only promotes the occurrence of the self-propagating high temperature synthesis (SHS) reaction by forming Ni–Ti liquid, but also accelerates the SHS reaction by forming Ni–B liquid and dissociative C. The early appearance of dissociative C from the reaction between Ni and B4C causes the formation of TiC prior to that of TiB2.


2008 ◽  
Vol 111 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 463-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.Y. Wang ◽  
S.J. Lü ◽  
M. Zha ◽  
S.T. Li ◽  
C. Liu ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 1842-1848 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Maglia ◽  
C. Milanese ◽  
U. Anselmi-Tamburini ◽  
Z. A. Munir

Microalloying of MoSi2 to form Mo(1−x)MexSi2 (Me = Nb or V) was investigated by the self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method. With alloying element contents up to 5 at.%, a homogeneous C11b solid solution was obtained. For higher contents of alloying elements, the product contained both the C11b and the hexagonal C40 phases. The relative amount of the C40 phase increases with an increase in the content of alloying metals in the starting mixture. The alloying element content in the hexagonal C40 Mo(1−x)MexSi2 phase was nearly constant at a level of about 12 at.% for all starting compositions. In contrast, the content of the alloying elements in the tetragonal phase is considerably lower (around 4 at.%) and increases slightly as the Me content in the starting mixture is increased.


2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing-Yun Li ◽  
Li-Jian Rong ◽  
Yi-Yi Li ◽  
V. E. Gjunter

Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) has been successfully developed for the fabrication of cellular NiTi intermetallic compounds, which have an open cellular structure with about 60 vol% porosity and more than 95% open-porosity ratio. The SHS reactions lead to the formation of TiNi, Ti2Ni, Ni3Ti, and Ni4Ti3 intermetallics. The SHS process can be controlled by regulating the preheating temperature, which has effects on the phase amount and the shape as well as macrodistribution of pores in the products.


Author(s):  
Ю.Ю. Бачериков ◽  
И.П. Ворона ◽  
О.Б. Охрименко ◽  
В.П. Кладько ◽  
А.Г. Жук ◽  
...  

Abstract The ZnS:Mn, Mg powder is fabricated by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis with the simultaneous introduction of Mn and Mg impurities. It is found that the simultaneous introduction of Mn and Mg impurities leads to the nonuniform distribution of manganese forming regions with a lower and higher Mn concentration. In the latter case, the manganese ions form paramagnetic clusters. At the same time, numerous centers of self-activated luminescence form in the synthesized ZnS:Mn, Mg due to mechanical stress and lattice strain. Additional annealing leads to a more uniform Mn distribution in the formed ZnS:Mn, Mg phosphor, which is accompanied by an increase in the intensity of the manganese photoluminescence band and quenching of the self-activated luminescence band.


2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1925-1932 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise Affleck ◽  
Marco D. Aguas ◽  
Ivan P. Parkin ◽  
Quentin A. Pankhurst ◽  
Maxim V. Kuznetsov

1988 ◽  
pp. 557-562
Author(s):  
Yoshinari Kaieda ◽  
Minoru Otaguchi ◽  
Osamu Odawara ◽  
Morihiko Nakamura ◽  
Tadashi Oie ◽  
...  

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