Study of conjugation effects by NMR spectroscopy. XXIV. Determination of the conformational composition of alkyl phenyl ethers with branched alkyl radicals from the13C-1H and13C-13C spin-spin coupling constants

Author(s):  
L. B. Krivdin ◽  
G. A. Kalabin ◽  
A. V. Aripovskii ◽  
E. L. Tauson
1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 557-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. E. Parr ◽  
Ted Schaefer

The long-range spin–spin coupling constants between protons bonded to silicon and ring protons in C6H5SiH3, C6H5SiH2Cl, C6H5SiH2CH3, C6H5SiHCl2, and C6H5SiH(CH3)2 are determined from the proton magnetic resonance spectra of benzene solutions. A hindered rotor treatment of the barrier to internal rotation about the C—Si bond, in conjunction with the coupling constants over six bonds, allows the deduction of the low-energy conformations for C6H5SiH(CH3)2 and for C6H5SiHCl2, as well as of barriers of 1.0 ± 0.2 kcal/mol. The approach becomes less reliable for C6H5SiH2CH3 and for C6H5SiH2Cl and, particularly for the latter compound, the derived barrier is very likely an upper limit only. Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of the conformational energies are reported for C6H5SiH3, C6H5SiH2Cl, and for C6H5SiHCl2.


2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (7) ◽  
pp. 743-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Peter Thoma ◽  
Rhett Kempe ◽  
Germund Glatz

9-Borafluorene derivatives 1 (9-R = Et (a), Ph (b), Cl (c), NEt2 (d)), the pyridine adduct 1py+ and 1,2-(2,2′-biphenylylene)-1,2-diethyldiborane(6) (3), were studied by 11B and 13C NMR spectroscopy to obtain a fairly complete data set for the first time. The molecular structure of the doubly hydrogen-bridged 1,2-diphenylenediborane 3 was determined by X-ray diffraction. The gas-phase structures of the compounds 1, related derivatives, and of some doubly hydrogen-bridged 1,2-diphenylenediboranes were optimized by quantum chemical calculations (B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) level of theory) and NMR parameters, such as chemical shifts, 11B chemical shift tensors and indirect nuclear 13C–11B spin–spin coupling constants were calculated at the same level of theory and compared with experimental data.


1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 833-839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roderick E. Wasylishen

Nitrogen–carbon spin–spin coupling constants in aniline-15N and some of its derivatives have been measured using 13C Fourier transform nmr spectroscopy. Observed values of 1J(15N,13C) in these aniline derivatives are dependent on the nature of the substituent as well as the solvent. Observed values of 1J(15N,13C) in the amino fragment of a number of amine derivatives are linearly related to the corresponding 1J(15N,H) values in these compounds. The 1J(15N,13C) values in these compounds also appear to be related to the N(s)—C(s) bond order. Comparison of observed 1J(15N,13C) values in a number of compounds with those calculated using INDO–MO theory indicate that 1J(15N,13C) in aniline and its derivatives is negative, that is, 1K(N,C) is positive. Observed and calculated 15N–13C spin–spin coupling constants over two and three bonds are also presented.


Author(s):  
Anwar, E. M. Noreljaleel

A new methods for elucidating stereochemistry of organic compounds was developed on the basis of long-range proton–carbon coupling constants (2,3JC,H) and interpreting spin-coupling constants (3JH,H). Reaction of compound containing pyrin ring with nucleophile reagent was done to open the ring. HSQC-TOCSY experiments one of the new NMR spectroscopy method used to measure this values of spin-coupling constants and elucidating the stereochemistry of the product.


2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Elena V. Klimkina

The 13C, 69/71Ga and 115In NMR spectra of lithium tetra(tert-butyl)gallate and -indate were measured under various conditions. It proved possible to determine for the first time the coupling constants 1J(69/71Ga,13C) = 182 Hz/232 Hz and 1J(115In,13C) = 310±10 Hz for these metallates under conditions for solvent-separated ions. DFT calculations [B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p)] were carried out for organogallium compounds such as tri(tert-butyl)gallium, trimethylgallium and tetramethylgallate in order to predict and confirm coupling constants 1J(Ga,13C).


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