Pro-opiocortin: The mutiple adrenal hormone precursor

1984 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 467-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Lowry

Corticotropin (ACTH) is biosynthesized in the human pituitary gland as a long polypeptide precursor (pro-opiocortin) of some 240 residues. When ACTH is secreted in response to stress, the peptides derived from the rest or this precursor, pro-γ-melanotropin (γ-MSH) and β-1ipotropin (β-LPH), are also secreted (Fig. 1). This article will describe the search for a biological significance for this phenomenon.

1983 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. McNicol ◽  
H. Thomson ◽  
C. J. R. Stewart

The distribution of specifically stained corticotrophic cells has been studied in the pituitary glands of 11 dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism. The results suggest that the disease is not a single entity, and that some cases are caused by primary abnormality of the pituitary gland whereas others appear to be the result of dysfunction of the hypothalamus or central nervous system. The patterns correspond closely to those demonstrated in the human pituitary gland in Cushing's disease, and confirm that the canine disease is a useful model for the study of the pathogenesis of the variants of the condition.


1975 ◽  
Vol 379 (1) ◽  
pp. 247-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Roos ◽  
D.V. Dervartanian ◽  
Gunilla Jacobson ◽  
Leif Wide

1992 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 729-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solange C. Hearn ◽  
Philip M. Jones ◽  
Mohammad A. Ghatei ◽  
Johanna Byrne ◽  
Sarah F. Hill ◽  
...  

1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 419-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Errol B. De Souza ◽  
Marilyn H. Perrin ◽  
Peter J. Whitehouse ◽  
Jean Rivier ◽  
Wylie Vale ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 971-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
TOSHIAKI SANO ◽  
KALMAN T. KOVACS ◽  
BERND W. SCHEITHAUER ◽  
WILLIAM F. YOUNG

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