An exact solution of the navier-stokes equations for a chemically reacting mixture of gases

1973 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 476-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Kronrod ◽  
V. V. Shchennikov
1980 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
A. Raptis ◽  
C. Massalas ◽  
N. Kafousias

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-45
Author(s):  
D. V. VORONIN ◽  

The Navier-Stokes equations have been used for numerical modeling of chemically reacting gas flow in the propulsion chamber. The chamber represents an axially symmetrical plane disk. Fuel and oxidant were fed into the chamber separately at some angle to the inflow surface and not parallel one to another to ensure better mixing of species. The model is based on conservation laws of mass, momentum, and energy for nonsteady two-dimensional compressible gas flow in the case of axial symmetry. The processes of viscosity, thermal conductivity, turbulence, and diffusion of species have been taken into account. The possibility of detonation mode of combustion of the mixture in the chamber was numerically demonstrated. The detonation triggering depends on the values of angles between fuel and oxidizer jets. This type of the propulsion chamber is effective because of the absence of stagnation zones and good mixing of species before burning.


1994 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 629-633 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. H. Smith

When a stretching surface is moved quickly, for a short period of time, a pulse is transmitted to the surrounding fluid. Here we describe an exact solution in terms of a similarity variable for the Navier-Stokes equations which represents the effect of this pulse for two-dimensional flow. The unusual feature is that this solution is only valid for a limited range of the Reynolds number; outside this domain unbounded velocities result.


1991 ◽  
Vol 227 ◽  
pp. 211-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Meiburg ◽  
P. K. Newton

We study the mixing of fluid in a viscously decaying row of point vortices. To this end, we employ a simplified model based on Stuart's (1967) one-parameter family of solutions to the steady Euler equations. Our approach relates the free parameter to a vortex core size, which grows in time according to the exact solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for an isolated vortex. In this way, we approach an exact solution for small values of t/Re. We investigate how the growing core size leads to a shrinking of the cat's eye and hence to fluid leaking out of the trapped region into the free streams. In particular, we observe that particles initially located close to each other in neighbouring intervals along the streamwise direction escape from the cat's eye near opposite ends. The size of these intervals scales with the inverse square root of the Reynolds number. We furthermore examine the particle escape times and observe a self-similar blow-up for the particles near the border between two adjacent intervals. This can be explained on the basis of a simple stagnation-point flow. An investigation of interface generation shows that viscosity leads to an additional factor proportional to time in the growth rates. Numerical simulations confirm the above results and give a detailed picture of the underlying mixing processes.


1976 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Emin Erdogan

An exact solution of the steady three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations is obtained for the case of flow due to noncoaxially rotations of a porous disk and a fluid at infinity. It is shown that for uniform suction or uniform blowing at the disk an asymptotic profile exists for the velocity distribution.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document