Pressure fluctuations on the bottom of open-channel turbulent flows in spillway structures

1982 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 554-559
Author(s):  
A. A. Ivoilov
2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. He ◽  
S. Basu

Abstract. In this paper, we simulate intermittent turbulence (also known as bursting events) in stably stratified open-channel flows using direct numerical simulation. Clear signatures of this intriguing phenomenon are observed for a range of stabilities. However, the spatio-temporal characteristics of intermittency are found to be strongly stability-dependent. In general, the bursting events are much more frequent near the bottom wall than in the upper-channel region. A steady coexistence of laminar and turbulent flows is detected at various horizontal planes in very stable cases. This spatially intermittent pattern is found to propagate downstream and strongly correlate with the temporal evolution of intermittency. Last, a long standing hypothesis by Blackadar, i.e., the strong connection between local stability and intermittent turbulence, is corroborated by this modeling study.


Author(s):  
T. X. Dinh

The immediate aim of this study is to check the accuracy of Kajishima’s method (one kind of immersed boundary method) for the direct numerical simulation (DNS) of turbulent channel flow over a complicated bed. In this paper, the simulation of three dimensional, time -dependent turbulent flows over a fixed hemisphere at the bed of an open channel is carried out. A finite different method (FDM) is applied with a staggered Cartesian mesh. The forces, the moments about the center of the hemisphere, and the distribution of pressure on the hemisphere in the plane of symmetry are calculated.


1994 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 725-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Abry ◽  
S. Fauve ◽  
P. Flandrin ◽  
C. Laroche

Author(s):  
J.C.R. Hunt ◽  
H. Kawai ◽  
S.R. Ramsey ◽  
G. Pedrizetti ◽  
R.J. Perkins

Author(s):  
D. Basu ◽  
A. Hamed ◽  
K. Das

This study deals with the computational grid requirements in multiscale simulations of separated turbulent flows at high Reynolds number. The two-equation k-ε based DES (Detached Eddy Simulation) model is implemented in a full 3-D Navier-Stokes solver and numerical results are presented for transonic flow solution over an open cavity. Results for the vorticity, pressure fluctuations, SPL (Sound Pressure level) spectra and for modeled and resolved TKE (Turbulent Kinetic Energy) are presented and compared with available experimental data and with LES results. The results indicate that grid resolution significantly influences the resolved scales and the peak amplitude of the unsteady sound pressure level (SPL) and turbulent kinetic energy spectra.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (14) ◽  
pp. 3672-3691 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.J. Mohammed ◽  
D. Ngo-Cong ◽  
D.V. Strunin ◽  
N. Mai-Duy ◽  
T. Tran-Cong

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