Approximate analytical method for computing the stability of foundation beds

1984 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 228-232
Author(s):  
I. S. Ivanov
1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1301-1309 ◽  
Author(s):  
František Kaštánek ◽  
Marie Fialová

The possibility of use of approximate models for calculation of selectivity of consecutive reactions is critically analysed. Simple empirical criteria are proposed which enable safer application of approximate analytical reactions. A more universal modification has been formulated by use of which the difference of selectivity calculated by the exact numerical method and by the approximate analytical method is at maximum 12%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850009
Author(s):  
OPhir Nave ◽  
Yifat Baron ◽  
Manju Sharma

In this paper, we applied the well-known homotopy analysis methods (HAM), which is a semi-analytical method, perturbation method, to study a reaction–diffusion–advection model for the dynamics of populations under biological control. According to the predator–prey model, the advection expression represents the predator density movement in which the acceleration is proportional to the prey density gradient. The prey population reproduces logistically, and the interactions of prey population obey the Holling’s prey-dependent Type II functional response. The predation process splits into the following subdivided processes: random movement which is represented by diffusion, direct movement which is described by prey taxis, local prey interactions, and consumptions which are represented by the trophic function. In order to ensure a successful biological control, one should make the predator-pest population to stabilize at a very low level of pest density. One reason for this effect is the intermediate taxis activity. However, when the system loses stability, for example very intensive prey taxis destroys the stability, it leads to chaotic dynamics with pronounced outbreaks of pest density.


Author(s):  
Artem Karev ◽  
Peter Hagedorn

Abstract Since the discovery of parametric anti-resonance, parametric excitation has also become more prominent for its stabilizing properties. While resonance and anti-resonance are mostly studied individually, there are systems where both effects appear simultaneously at each combination resonance frequency. With a steep transition between them and a high sensitivity of their relative positions, there is a need for a concurrent study of resonance and anti-resonance. The semi-analytical method of normal forms is used to derive approximate analytical expressions describing the magnitude of the stability impact as well as the precise locations of stabilized and destabilized areas. The results reveal that the separate appearance of resonance and anti-resonance is only a special case occurring for synchronous parametric excitation. In particular, in circulatory systems the simultaneous appearance is expected to be much more common.


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