Two methods of determining the ultimate long-term shear strength of clayey soils

1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
S. R. Meschyan
Keyword(s):  
2008 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Müller ◽  
Ines Jakob ◽  
Stefan Seeger ◽  
Renate Tatzky-Gerth

Author(s):  
Khelifa Harichane ◽  
Mohamed Ghrici ◽  
Said Kenai

Cohesive soils with a high plasticity index present difficulties in construction operations because they usually contain expansive clay minerals. However, the engineering properties of soils can be improved by different techniques. The aim of this paper is to study the effect of using lime, natural pozzolana or a combination of both lime and natural pozzolana on plasticity, compaction and shear strength of two clayey soils classified as CH and CL according to the unified soil classification system (USCS). The obtained results indicated that for CH class clay soil, the plasticity index decreased significantly for samples stabilized with lime. On the other hand, for the soil classified as CL class clay, a high decrease in the plasticity index value was observed for samples stabilized with natural pozzolana compared to those stabilized with lime. Also, both the cohesion and internal friction angle in lime added samples were demonstrated to increase with time. The combination of lime and natural pozzolana exhibits a significant effect on the enhancement of both the cohesion and  internal friction angle at later stages. The lime-natural pozzolana combination appears to produce higher shear strength parameters than lime or natural pozzolana used alone.


2018 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 02027
Author(s):  
Dahhaoui Hachimi ◽  
Belayachi Naima ◽  
Zadjaoui Abdeldjalil

Creep behavior of clayey soils plays an extremely important role in the landslide process. The soils that make up these sliding zones are often in unsaturated state. This point indicates the need to take into account the suction effect as hydric parameter on the long-term deformation of clayey soils. In this paper, a primary creep model named Modified Time Hardening (MTH) for unsaturated soils with different matric suction has been built. Based on the literature tests results[1][2], parameters C1 and C2 of the model have relations with suction and deviator stress level respectively. The primary creep strainwill be able to demonstrate unsaturated effect of the soils. comparison between the calculated results and the literature tests results shows a good coherence. The work underway at the university of Orleans will show later the relevance of model used in the present work.


Author(s):  
Khalid Farrag ◽  
Kevin Stutenberg

The long-term performance of composite repair systems depends on their structural integrity and interaction with the carrier pipe. The adhesives used in the composites are critical components that not only bond the repair to the pipe, but also bond the individual layers of the repair to one another. The durability of the inter-laminate adhesive bond is required to ensure adequate load transfer between the pipe and the composite layers over the predicted lifetime of the repair. A testing program was performed to evaluate the shear strength of the adhesives used in composite repairs. The testing program evaluated the performance of seven commercially-available composite repair systems and it consisted of short-term and long-term shear tests on the adhesives and cathodic disbondment tests on the repair systems. The long-term shear tests were performed for 10,000 hours on samples submerged in a water solution with pH value of 9 and at various loading levels at temperatures of 70°F, 105°F and 140°F. The results of the long-term tests at elevated temperatures were extrapolated to predict the shear strengths at longer durations. The 20-year shear strengths of the composites were estimated using: (a) direct extrapolation of the best-fit curves and (b) the application of the rate process procedure. The results demonstrated the significant effect of temperature on the bond strength of the composites and provided a comparative analysis to evaluate the long-term shear strength and cathodic disbondment of the composite repair systems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Gadouri ◽  
Khelifa Harichane ◽  
Mohamed Ghrici

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