Transitional cell papillary carcinoma of the bladder in a child

1987 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Lalmand ◽  
E. F. Avni ◽  
J. Simon ◽  
A. Verhest ◽  
C. C. Schulman ◽  
...  
1992 ◽  
Vol 59 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 170-175
Author(s):  
M. Baruffi ◽  
F. Cappellano ◽  
F. Torelli ◽  
E. Della Morte ◽  
F. Catanzaro

In our Department of Urology, from June ‘88 to February ‘92, 135 patients, with superficial transitional cell papillary carcinoma of the bladder, T1G2, were treated with intravesical antiblastic instillations, after therapeutic transurethral resection. 45 patients (33%) were treated with Mitomycin C; 40 patients (30%) were treated with Doxorubicin; 50 patients (37%) were treated with B.C.G. Pasteur. In the Mitomycin Ck group (follow-up 6.’88 ÷ 2.’92), only 20 patients out of 45 (i.e. 44%) were free of tumor at 30.5 months. Of the 16 patients with unifocal carcinoma, 12 patients (i.e. 75%) had no recurrences at 31.2 months, while of the 29 patients with multifocal carcinoma only 8 patients (i.e. 25%) were free of tumor at 29.1 months. In the Doxorubicin group, (follow-up 10.’89 ÷ 2.’92) 33 patients out of 40 (i.e. 82%) were free of tumor at 16.5 months. Of the 15 patients with unifocal carcinoma, 13 (i.e. 86%) had no recurrences at 17 months, while of the 25 patients with multifocal carcinoma 20 (i.e. 80%) were free of tumor at 18.4 months. As to the B.C.G. group (follow-up 11.’89 ÷ 2.’92), 35 patients out of 50 (i.e. 70%) were free of tumor at 13 months. Of the 6 patients with unifocal carcinoma 5 (i.e. 83%) had no recurrences at 7 months, while of the 44 patients with multifocal carcinoma 30 (i.e. 68%) were free of tumor at 13 months. In conclusion, the above reported data show that the best results were obtained in patients treated with Doxorubicin instillations, without significant difference between the results of unifocal and of multifocal carcinoma. Intermediate results were obtained in patients treated with B.C.G., with a moderate but significant difference between unifocal and multifocal carcinoma. The patients treated with Mitomycin C yielded the worst results, and the difference between unifocal and multifocal carcinoma was substantial


2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 257-257
Author(s):  
Sam B. Gray ◽  
Brian J. Duggan ◽  
Perry Maxwell ◽  
Ken Arthur ◽  
Neil Anderson ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1397-1401
Author(s):  
Sujitha Ketineni ◽  
Sreenath Kodali ◽  
Sasikanth Gorantla

Malignancies can trigger an autoimmune response against the nervous system and manifest as paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS). Initial symptoms of PNS may develop up to 5 years prior to the diagnosis of the underlying malignancy. We report a rare case of PNS associated with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder in a 70-year-old male with a 6-month history of rapidly progressive symmetric sensory neuropathy. Peripheral neuropathy serological workup was unremarkable. A paraneoplastic neuropathy panel revealed anti-Hu autoantibodies. Further evaluation with a whole-body PET scan could not identify the primary malignancy, but it showed hypermetabolic hilar lymph nodes. An endobronchial ultrasound biopsy of the hilar lymph nodes was negative for cancer. The patient developed painless hematuria 2.5 years after the onset of the sensory neuropathy. Cystoscopy with biopsy revealed non-muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Progression of the sensory neuropathy stopped after tumor resection. This case highlights the importance of a diligent and systematic approach to diagnose PNS. A relentless search is often required to detect PNS-associated occult malignancies.


1987 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
M T Hunt ◽  
C R J Woodhouse

The results of diagnostic and staging investigations in consecutive cases of invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder are reviewed. Urine culture, urine cytology and intravenous urography had positive results in a high percentage of cases. As diagnostic investigations they are cost-effective but certainly do not remove the obligation to perform cystoscopy and examination under anaesthetic. Isotopic bone scan and liver scan showed metastases in 4 and one cases respectively and only when there were clinical signs of disseminated disease. Chest X-ray showed metastases in one case. These investigations are not cost-effective. Lymphangiography was positive in 12 of the 94 cases and, although expensive (£70), is still a staging investigation of value in planning treatment.


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