Models for the pressing rate response of rats and pigeons on a certain class of variable interval schedules of behavior

1969 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 695-712
Author(s):  
Kevin D. Reilly

1965 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 395-398
Author(s):  
John J. Porter ◽  
Kenneth R. Brady ◽  
Patricia A. Elstad

Two groups of 8 rats were given 60 trials of 100% reward followed by 80 trials of 50% random reward in the first goal box (GB) of a double alley. The effects of non-reward in GB1 were measured in a second alley, where Ss bar-pressed on a 30-sec. VI reward schedule. Two control groups of 8 Ss received identical training except that they were never rewarded in GB1. For all Ss Alley 1 and GB1 were white, for one experimental and one control group Alley 2 was white, for the other two black. A significant frustration effect was obtained for the two experimental groups; however, this effect was not significant when compared to the bar-pressing rate of the control groups. None of the effects of brightness of Alley 2 were significant.



1969 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Nelson ◽  
Frank M. Lassman ◽  
Richard L. Hoel

Averaged auditory evoked responses to 1000-Hz 20-msec tone bursts were obtained from normal-hearing adults under two different intersignal interval schedules: (1) a fixed-interval schedule with 2-sec intersignal intervals, and (2) a variable-interval schedule of intersignal intervals ranging randomly from 1.0 sec to 4.5 sec with a mean of 2 sec. Peak-to-peak amplitudes (N 1 — P 2 ) as well as latencies of components P 1 , N 1 , P 2 , and N 2 were compared under the two different conditions of intersignal interval. No consistent or significant differences between variable- and fixed-interval schedules were found in the averaged responses to signals of either 20 dB SL or 50 dB SL. Neither were there significant schedule differences when 35 or 70 epochs were averaged per response. There were, however, significant effects due to signal amplitude and to the number of epochs averaged per response. Response amplitude increased and response latency decreased with sensation level of the tone burst.



1976 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-184
Author(s):  
DAVID G. ELMES
Keyword(s):  






Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1216
Author(s):  
Jessada Tariboon ◽  
Muhammad Aamir Ali ◽  
Hüseyin Budak ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas

In this paper, the notions of post-quantum integrals for two-variable interval-valued functions are presented. The newly described integrals are then used to prove some new Hermite–Hadamard inclusions for co-ordinated convex interval-valued functions. Many of the findings in this paper are important extensions of previous findings in the literature. Finally, we present a few examples of our new findings. Analytic inequalities of this nature and especially the techniques involved have applications in various areas in which symmetry plays a prominent role.



1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael G. Grisham ◽  
Douglas P. Ferraro




2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 305-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. D. Lane ◽  
D. R. Cherek ◽  
C. J. Pietras ◽  
O. V. Tcheremissine


1981 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alasdair I. Houston ◽  
John McNamara


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