The effect of prenatal cocaine exposure on the stress response of adult mice

2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cleopatra S. Planeta ◽  
Jennifer Berliner ◽  
Andrew Russ ◽  
Barry E. Kosofsky
Keyword(s):  
Stress Response ◽  
Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Adult Mice ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine

Augmentation of Cocaine-Sensitized Dopamine Release in the Nucleus Accumbens of Adult Mice following Prenatal Cocaine Exposure

2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 76-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.J. Malanga ◽  
Jia-Qian Ren ◽  
Réjean M. Guerriero ◽  
Barry E. Kosofsky
Keyword(s):  
Nucleus Accumbens ◽  
Dopamine Release ◽  
Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Adult Mice ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine

scholarly journals Prenatal cocaine exposure, gender, and adolescent stress response: A prospective longitudinal study

2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 595-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tara M. Chaplin ◽  
Matthew B. Freiburger ◽  
Linda C. Mayes ◽  
Rajita Sinha
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Stress Response ◽  
Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prospective Longitudinal Study ◽  
Adolescent Stress ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine ◽  
Prospective Longitudinal

scholarly journals Prenatal cocaine exposure differentially affects stress responses in girls and boys: Associations with future substance use

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tara M. Chaplin ◽  
Kari Jeanne Visconti ◽  
Peter J. Molfese ◽  
Elizabeth J. Susman ◽  
Laura Cousino Klein ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Substance Use ◽  
Stress Response ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Stress Responses ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prenatal Risk ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine ◽  
Gender Interactions

AbstractPrenatal cocaine exposure may affect developing stress response systems in youth, potentially creating risk for substance use in adolescence. Further, pathways from prenatal risk to future substance use may differ for girls versus boys. The present longitudinal study examined multiple biobehavioral measures, including heart rate, blood pressure, emotion, and salivary cortisol and salivary alpha amylase (sAA), in response to a stressor in 193 low-income 14- to 17-year-olds, half of whom were prenatally cocaine exposed (PCE). Youth's lifetime substance use was assessed with self-report, interview, and urine toxicology/breathalyzer at Time 1 and at Time 2 (6–12 months later). PCE × Gender interactions were found predicting anxiety, anger, and sadness responses to the stressor, with PCE girls showing heightened responses as compared to PCE boys on these indicators. Stress Response × Gender interactions were found predicting Time 2 substance use in youth (controlling for Time 1 use) for sAA and sadness; for girls, heightened sadness responses predicted substance use, but for boys, dampened sAA responses predicted substance use. Findings suggest distinct biobehavioral stress response risk profiles for boys and girls, with heightened arousal for girls and blunted arousal for boys associated with prenatal risk and future substance use outcomes.

Effects of prenatal cocaine exposure on its interoceptive effects in adult mice

1996 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
L.D. Middaugh ◽  
C.H. Groseclose ◽  
B.M. Kelley
Keyword(s):  
Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Adult Mice ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine

Social Competence in Children At Risk Due to Prenatal Cocaine Exposure: Continuity Over Time and Associations with Cognitive and Language Abilities

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 1002-1014 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Françoise Acra ◽  
Katherine E. Bono ◽  
Peter C. Mundy ◽  
Keith G. Scott
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Social Competence ◽  
Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Children At Risk ◽  
Language Abilities ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure ◽  
Prenatal Cocaine ◽  
Over Time
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