Commercial testing ofKloeckera apiculata, isolate 34-9, for biological control of postharvest diseases of citrus fruit

2007 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-An Long ◽  
Bo-Xun Deng ◽  
Xiu-Xin Deng
Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Jianghua Chen ◽  
Zihang Zhu ◽  
Yanping Fu ◽  
Jiasen Cheng ◽  
Jiatao Xie ◽  
...  

Considering the huge economic loss caused by postharvest diseases, the identification and prevention of citrus postharvest diseases is vital to the citrus industry. In 2018, 16 decayed citrus fruit from four citrus varieties—Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu), Ponkan (Citrus reticulata Blanco cv. Ponkan), Nanfeng mandarin (Citrus reticulata cv. nanfengmiju), and Sugar orange (Citrus reticulata Blanco)—showing soft rot and sogginess on their surfaces and covered with white mycelia were collected from storage rooms in seven provinces. The pathogens were isolated and the pathogenicity of the isolates was tested. The fungal strains were identified as Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae based on their morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses using the internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS), translation elongation factor 1-α gene (TEF), and beta-tubulin (TUB) gene sequences. The strains could infect wounded citrus fruit and cause decay within two days post inoculation, but could not infect unwounded fruit. To our knowledge, this is the first report of citrus fruit decay caused by L. pseudotheobromae in China.


2003 ◽  
Vol 151 (3) ◽  
pp. 130-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. A. Karabulut ◽  
N. Baykal

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua CHENG ◽  
Linling LI ◽  
Juan HUA ◽  
Honghui YUAN ◽  
Shuiyuan CHENG

Recently, there has been an increasing interest among researchers in using combinations of biological control agents to exploit potential synergistic effects among them. In the present study, there were investigated commercially acceptable formulations of Bacillus cereus CE3 wetting powder with long storage life and retained efficacy to control chestnut and other fruit rot caused by Endothia parasitica (Murr) and Fusarium solani. The study sought to develop a new B. cereus formulation that would be more effective and better suited to the conditions of field application. By a series of experiments, the formulation was confirmed as follows: 60% B. cereus freeze-dried powder, 28.9% diatomite as carrier, 4% sodium lignin sulfonate as disperser, 6% alkyl naphthalene sulfonate as wetting agent, 1% K2HPO4 as stabilizer, 0.1% β-cyclodextrin as ultraviolet protectant. The controlling experiments showed that the diluted 100 times of 60% B. cereus wetting powder had 79.47% corrosion rate to chestnut pathogens; and this result is comparable to the diluted 1,000 times of 70% thiophanate-methyl. Safety evaluation results showed that rats acute oral lethal dose 50% was 5,000.35, therefore application of B. cereus wettable powder could not cause a person or animal poisoning. This work illustrated that 60% B. cereus wetting powder had commercial potential; however, to apply this formulation as a biological pesticide in the field, masses production processes need to be further studied.


2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Paula Cañamás ◽  
Immaculada Viñas ◽  
Josep Usall ◽  
Carla Casals ◽  
Cristina Solsona ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-An Long ◽  
Bo-Xun Deng ◽  
Xiu-Xin Deng

Author(s):  
Ahmed El Ghaouth ◽  
Charles Wilson ◽  
Michael Wisniewski ◽  
Samir Droby ◽  
Joseph L. Smilanick ◽  
...  

Food Control ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyin Zhang ◽  
Xiaodong Zheng ◽  
Ting Yu

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document