Expression of resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in kenaf cultivars (Hibiscus cannabinus) under field conditions

2008 ◽  
Vol 115 (5) ◽  
pp. 238-240
Author(s):  
A. A. Adegbite ◽  
G. O. Agbaje ◽  
M. O. Akande ◽  
J. A. Adetumbi ◽  
O. O. Adeyeye
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1592-1597
Author(s):  
GH Jagdev ◽  
UB Hole ◽  
SR Kulkarni ◽  
NL Mhase

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 258-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
AMANDA FERREIRA BONTEMPO ◽  
◽  
EVERALDO ANTÔNIO LOPES ◽  
RAFAEL HENRIQUE FERNANDES ◽  
LEANDRO GRASSI DE FREITAS ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT The application of a bionematicide based on chlamydospores of Pochonia chlamydosporia (Pc-10) can be an important strategy for reducing the damage caused by Meloidogyne incognita on carrot. Based on this perspective, the nematicidal effects of 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 kg ha -1 of Pc-10 were evaluated on carrot cv. Juliana under field conditions. Carrot yield and nematode population were influenced by increasing doses of Pc-10. The application of 3.0 kg ha-1 of Pc-10 increased the marketable production of carrot roots by 41.7% compared to the untreated control, whereas the production of unmarketable roots and the nematode population in the soil were reduced by 48.7% and 61.4%. The application of 3.0 kg ha -1 of Pc-10 reduces M. incognita population and improves carrot quality and yield.


2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Korayem ◽  
Mahmoud Youssef ◽  
Moawad Mohamed

Effect of Chitin and Abamectin onMeloidogyne IncognitaInfesting RapeseedThe tested rates of chitin (2, 4 and 8 g/m2) significantly (p ± 0.05 and 0.01) reduced the number of galls, egg masses, females and the second stage juveniles (J2) in oilseed rape cvAD201 under field conditions. The plant growth parameters as length and weight of shoots increased at all rates of chitin compared to the untreated check. When using abamectin at the concentrations of 500, 1000 and 1500 ppm, it significantly (p ± 0.05) reduced the above listed nematode criteria and enhanced the plant growth criteria.


Nematology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 489-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaku Murata ◽  
Tomoyuki Takai ◽  
Kenta Uesugi

Summary Commercially available sorghum cultivars were tested for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita in order to select cultivars that combine fodder production with M. incognita population management. Initially in a pot test with 12 sorghum cultivars, ‘Kyushuko 3 go’, a sorghum hybrid, supported very low M. incognita reproduction approximately 40 days after inoculation (dai) with 500 second-stage juveniles (J2) pot−1, similar to the resistant green manure ‘Tsuchitaro’. Further tests for development of M. incognita in roots (20 dai with 150 J2 (root system)−1) indicated that the resistance of ‘Kyushuko 3 go’ acts after nematode root penetration. In field tests in 2015 and 2016, ‘Kyushuko 3 go’ suppressed M. incognita population densities, although some variations in field conditions may influence reproduction of M. incognita on ‘Kyushuko 3 go’. These findings demonstrated M. incognita-resistant fodder sorghum cultivars could be a useful alternative to susceptible cultivars for root-knot nematode management.


2015 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
Katsuyoshi Shimizu ◽  
Michiko Shibayama ◽  
Sanae Yamanouchi ◽  
Rina Koseki ◽  
Naoto Ishikawa

Nematology ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Dang-Minh-Chanh Nguyen ◽  
Thi-Hoan Luong ◽  
Trong-Khanh Nguyen ◽  
Woo-Jin Jung

Summary In this study, we aimed to evaluate the nematicidal activity of cinnamon bark extracts (CE) and chitosan (Cs) against Meloidogyne incognita and Pratylenchus coffeae under pot and field conditions. In the pot experiments, CE mixed with Cs effectively inhibited M. incognita and P. coffeae infection on robusta coffee plants. The formulations applied, CE:Cs = 8 mg:30 mg, CE:Cs = 16 mg:60 mg and CE:Cs = 16 mg:60 mg per pot, significantly reduced the gall index and nematode number in 5 g of root and 100 g of soil. In addition, the application of CE:Cs = 48 mg:180 mg CE:Cs = 80 mg:300 mg and CE:Cs = 112 mg:420 mg plant−1 effectively reduced root gall formation and nematode density in roots and soil compared with the non-treated control under field conditions. Nematode density in the roots was positively correlated with the rate of yellow leaf disease. These results suggest that cinnamon mixed with chitosan may be used as an effective eco-friendly pesticide against plant-parasitic nematodes.


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