Local quantum theory with braid group statistics

Author(s):  
Jürg Fröhlich ◽  
Thomas Kerler
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (28) ◽  
pp. 1941004
Author(s):  
Laurent Freidel ◽  
Robert G. Leigh ◽  
Djordje Minic

We summarize our recent work on the foundational aspects of string theory as a quantum theory of gravity. We emphasize the hidden quantum geometry (modular spacetime) behind the generic representation of quantum theory and then stress that the same geometric structure underlies a manifestly T-duality covariant formulation of string theory, that we call metastring theory. We also discuss an effective non-commutative description of closed strings implied by intrinsic non-commutativity of closed string theory. This fundamental non-commutativity is explicit in the metastring formulation of quantum gravity. Finally we comment on the new concept of metaparticles inherent to such an effective non-commutative description in terms of bi-local quantum fields.


1993 ◽  
Vol 156 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Szlachányi ◽  
P. Vecsernyés

1990 ◽  
Vol 02 (03) ◽  
pp. 251-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. FRÖHLICH ◽  
F. GABBIANI

We present details of a mathematical theory of superselection sectors and their statistics in local quantum theory over (two- and) three-dimensional space-time. The framework for our analysis is algebraic quantum field theory. Statistics of superselection sectors in three-dimensional local quantum theory with charges not localizable in bounded space-time regions and in two-dimensional chiral theories is described in terms of unitary representations of the braid groups generated by certain Yang-Baxter matrices. We describe the beginnings of a systematic classification of those representations. Our analysis makes contact with the classification theory of subfactors initiated by Jones. We prove a general theorem on the connection between spin and statistics in theories with braid statistics. We also show that every theory with braid statistics gives rise to a “Verlinde algebra”. It determines a projective representation of SL(2, ℤ) and, presumably, of the mapping class group of any Riemann surface, even if the theory does not display conformal symmetry.


1992 ◽  
Vol 04 (spec01) ◽  
pp. 113-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
KLAUS FREDENHAGEN ◽  
KARL-HENNING REHREN ◽  
BERT SCHROER

The general theory of superselection sectors is shown to provide almost all the structure observed in two-dimensional conformal field theories. Its application to two-dimensional conformally covariant and three-dimensional Poincaré covariant theories yields a general spin-statistics connection previously encountered in more special situations. CPT symmetry can be shown also in the absence of local (anti-) commutation relations, if the braid group statistics is expressed in the form of an exchange algebra.


1996 ◽  
Vol 08 (07) ◽  
pp. 907-924 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. ADLER

Within the framework of algebraic quantum field theory, we construct explicitly localized morphisms of a Haag-Kastler net in 1+1-dimensional Minkowski space showing abelian braid group statistics. Moreover, we investigate the scattering theory of the corresponding quantum fields.


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