scholarly journals Radiative lepton mass and muon g − 2 with suppressed lepton flavor and CP violations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Yin
Keyword(s):  
Beyond Standard Model ◽  
Dipole Moment ◽  
B Physics ◽  
Mass Matrix ◽  
Cp Violations ◽  
Lepton Flavor ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Electron Electric Dipole Moment ◽  
The Masses ◽  
Flavor Violations

Abstract The recent experimental status, including the confirmation of the muon g − 2 anomaly at Fermilab, indicates a Beyond Standard Model (BSM) satisfying the following properties: 1) it enhances the g − 2 2) suppresses flavor violations, such as μ → eγ, 3) suppresses CP violations, such as the electron electric dipole moment (EDM). In this letter, I show that the eigenbasis of the mass matrix and higher dimensional photon operators can be automatically aligned if the masses of heavy leptons are generated radiatively together with the g − 2. As a result, the muon g − 2 is enhanced but the EDM of the electron and μ → eγ rate are naturally suppressed. Phenomenology and applications of the mechanism to the B-physics anomalies are argued.

scholarly journals Spontaneous CP violation and horizontal symmetry in the MSSM: toward lepton flavor naturalness

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Aloni ◽  
Pouya Asadi ◽  
Yuichiro Nakai ◽  
Matthew Reece ◽  
Motoo Suzuki
Keyword(s):  
Dipole Moment ◽  
Cp Violation ◽  
Electric Dipole ◽  
Mass Matrix ◽  
Mass Scale ◽  
Fine Tuning ◽  
Lepton Flavor ◽  
Horizontal Symmetry ◽  
Supersymmetric Models ◽  
Electron Electric Dipole Moment

Abstract We study the contributions of supersymmetric models with a U(1) horizontal symmetry and only spontaneous CP breaking to various lepton flavor observables, such as μ → eγ and the electron electric dipole moment. We show that both a horizontal symmetry and a lack of explicit CP violation can alleviate the existing bounds from such observables. The undetermined $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O (1) coefficients in such mass matrix models muddle the interpretation of the bounds from various flavor observables. To overcome this, we define a new fine-tuning measure for different observables in such setups. This allows us to study how naturally the observed IR flavor observables can emerge from a given mass matrix model. We use our flavor-naturalness measure in study of our supersymmetric models and quantify the degree of fine tuning required by the bounds from various lepton flavor observables at each mass scale of sleptons, neutralinos, and charginos.

scholarly journals Symmetric Mass Matrix with Two Zeros in SUSY SO(10) GUT, Lepton Flavor Violations and Leptogenesis

2004 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 533-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bando ◽  
S. Kaneko ◽  
M. Obara ◽  
M. Tanimoto
Keyword(s):  
Mass Matrix ◽  
Lepton Flavor ◽  
Flavor Violations

GAUGE BOSON MASSES FROM FERMION MASSES?

1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (22) ◽  
pp. 1991-1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. FOOT ◽  
S. TITARD
Keyword(s):  
Gauge Boson ◽  
Z Boson ◽  
Heavy Fermions ◽  
Mass Matrix ◽  
Gauge Bosons ◽  
Fermion Masses ◽  
The Masses

We examine the possibility that the masses of the W and Z gauge bosons are induced radiatively from the masses of heavy fermions. From experiment we know that [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]. We point out that this relation can be naturally obtained if the W and Z boson masses are radiatively generated from heavy fermions which arise from a mass matrix which has large electroweak violating masses as well as very large electroweak invariant masses. Two examples of this are considered: The usual see-saw neutrino model and the SU(5)c/quark-lepton symmetric models.

scholarly journals A SOLUTION TO THE STRONG CP PROBLEM TRANSFORMING THE THETA ANGLE TO THE KM CP-VIOLATING PHASE

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (32) ◽  
pp. 5897-5911 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOSÉ BORDES ◽  
HONG-MO CHAN ◽  
SHEUNG TSUN TSOU
Keyword(s):  
Mass Matrix ◽  
Fermion Mass ◽  
Mass Hierarchy ◽  
Order Unity ◽  
Ckm Matrix ◽  
Cp Violations ◽  
Fermion Mass Matrix

It is shown that in the scheme with a rotating fermion mass matrix (i.e. one with a scale-dependent orientation in generation space) suggested earlier for explaining fermion mixing and mass hierarchy, the theta angle term in the QCD action of topological origin can be eliminated by chiral transformations, while giving still nonzero masses to all quarks. Instead, the effects of such transformations get transmitted by the rotation to the CKM matrix as the KM phase giving, for θ of order unity, a Jarlskog invariant typically of order 10-5, as experimentally observed. Strong and weak CP violations appear then as just two facets of the same phenomenon.

scholarly journals Neutrino mixings as a source of lepton flavor violations

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (32) ◽  
pp. 1850201
Author(s):  
O. M. Boyarkin ◽  
G. G. Boyarkina ◽  
D. S. Vasileuskaya
Keyword(s):  
Branching Ratios ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Heavy Neutrino ◽  
Neutrino Masses ◽  
Symmetric Model ◽  
Neutrino Mixing ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Neutrino Sector ◽  
Lepton Flavor ◽  
Flavor Violations

Within the left–right symmetric model (LRM) the [Formula: see text] boson decay into the channel [Formula: see text] are investigated. The branching ratios of this decay is found in the third order of the perturbation theory. The obtained expression does not equal to zero only at the existence of the neutrino mixings. This means that from the point of view of the LRM, the nonconservations of the neutral and the charged lepton flavors have the same nature. As a result, the elucidation of the decays [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] could provide data concerned the neutrino sector structure of the LRM. The neutrino sector parameters which could be measured in that case are as follows: (i) difference of the heavy neutrino masses; (ii) heavy–heavy neutrino mixing; (iii) heavy–light neutrino mixing.

GRAVITATIONAL BAG EFFECTS ON KALUZA KLEIN AND STRING EXCITATIONS

1989 ◽  
Vol 04 (19) ◽  
pp. 5119-5131 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. GUENDELMAN
Keyword(s):  
Extra Dimensions ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Spherically Symmetric ◽  
Massive String ◽  
Free Objects ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
The Masses ◽  
Kaluza Klein

Gravitational Bags are spherically symmetric solutions of higher-dimensional Kaluza Klein (K – K) theories, where the compact dimensions become very large near the center of the geometry, although they are small elsewhere. The K – K excitations therefore become very light when located near the center of this geometry and this appears to affect drastically the naive tower of the masses spectrum of K – K theories. In the context of string theories, string excitations can be enclosed by Gravitational Bags, making them not only lighter, but also localized, as observed by somebody, that does not probe the central regions. Strings, however, can still have divergent sizes, as quantum mechanics seems to demand, since the extra dimensions blow up at the center of the geometry. From a projected 4-D point of view, very massive string bits may lie inside their Schwarzschild radii, as pointed out by Casher, Gravitational Bags however are horizon free objects, so no conflict with macroscopic causality arises if the string excitations are enclosed by Gravitational Bags.

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