Effect of vertical heat transfer on thermocapillary convection in an open shallow rectangular cavity

2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
You-Rong Li ◽  
Hong-Ru Zhang ◽  
Chun-Mei Wu ◽  
Jin-Liang Xu
2008 ◽  
Vol 136 (10) ◽  
pp. 3863-3872 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerry Emanuel ◽  
Jeff Callaghan ◽  
Peter Otto

Tropical cyclones moving inland over northern Australia are occasionally observed to reintensify, even in the absence of well-defined extratropical systems. Unlike cases of classical extratropical rejuvenation, such reintensifying storms retain their warm-core structure, often redeveloping such features as eyes. It is here hypothesized that the intensification or reintensification of these systems, christened agukabams, is made possible by large vertical heat fluxes from a deep layer of very hot, sandy soil that has been wetted by the first rains of the approaching systems, significantly increasing its thermal diffusivity. To test this hypothesis, simulations are performed with a simple tropical cyclone model coupled to a one-dimensional soil model. These simulations suggest that warm-core cyclones can indeed intensify when the underlying soil is sufficiently warm and wet and are maintained by heat transfer from the soil. The simulations also suggest that when the storms are sufficiently isolated from their oceanic source of moisture, the rainfall they produce is insufficient to keep the soil wet enough to transfer significant quantities of heat, and the storms then decay rapidly.


2005 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingming Xie ◽  
Kaihua Guo ◽  
Deqing Liang ◽  
Shuanshi Fan ◽  
Jianming Gu ◽  
...  

1967 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. Emery ◽  
J. A. Sadunas ◽  
M. Loll

The heat transfer and pressure distribution in a rectangular cavity in a Mach 3 flow were investigated for a rectangular and an inverted-wedge recompression step. Noticeable differences between the results for the two steps were found in the recovery factors, but no real differences were detected in the heat-transfer coefficients or the velocity profiles. Heat-transfer coefficients in the cavity were determined by transient techniques and were found to range from 50 to 110 percent of the flat-plate value just prior to the expansion step.


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