Geochemical characteristics of heavy metal pollution in surface sediments of the Tinto and Odiel river estuary (southwestern Spain)

2002 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 785-796 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Borrego, J. Morales, M. de la Torre
2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamidreza Shahradnia ◽  
Atefeh Chamani ◽  
Mehrdad Zamanpoore ◽  
Alireza Jalalizand

Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 1801
Author(s):  
Valentina Andreea Calmuc ◽  
Madalina Calmuc ◽  
Maxim Arseni ◽  
Catalina Maria Topa ◽  
Mihaela Timofti ◽  
...  

It is a well–known fact that heavy metal pollution in sediments causes serious problems not only in the Danube basin, but also in the large and small adjacent river streams. A suitable method for assessing the level of heavy metals and their toxicity in sediments is the calculation of pollution indices. The present research aims to assess heavy metal pollution in the Lower Danube surface sediments collected along the Danube course (between 180 and 60 km) up to the point where the Danube River flows into the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization – UNESCO, protected area). In addition, this monitored area is one of the largest European hydrographic basins. Five heavy metals (Cd, Ni, Zn, Pb, Cu) were analyzed in two different seasons, i.e., the autumn of 2018 and the spring of 2019, using the Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP– MS) technique. Our assessment of heavy metal pollution revealed two correlated aspects: 1. a determination of the potential risks of heavy metals in sediments by calculating the Potential Ecological Risk Index (RI), and 2. an evaluation of the influence of anthropogenic activities on the level of heavy metal contamination in the surface sediments, using three specific pollution indices, namely, the Geo–Accumulation Index (Igeo), the Contamination Factor (CF), and the Pollution Load Index (PLI). The results of this pioneering research activity in the region highlighted the presence of moderate metal (Ni and Cd) pollution and a low potential ecological risk for the aquatic environment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 125 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 492-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai-jun Wang ◽  
Chui Wei Bong ◽  
Yong-hang Xu ◽  
Meor Hakif Amir Hassan ◽  
Xiang Ye ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 209-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunpeng Lin ◽  
Yunhai Li ◽  
Binxin Zheng ◽  
Xijie Yin ◽  
Liang Wang ◽  
...  

The typhoon process has a significant influence on the distribution of heavy metals in sediments. Based on the heavy metal (V, Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb, and Mn) contents in surface sediments collected under normal conditions and post-typhoon Matmo in Quanzhou Bay in 2014, the distributions, sources, and impacts of typhoon processes on heavy metals and pollution conditions were studied and discussed. The results showed that the heavy metals can be divided into two categories: Class I metals (Cu, Zn, Pb, and Mn) were mainly distributed in the estuary and significantly increased after the typhoon, and Class II metals (V, Cr, Co, and Ni) were distributed in the coastal intertidal zone and estuary and remained unchanged or decreased after the typhoon. The heavy metal assessment showed that heavy metal pollution in Quanzhou Bay was serious and tended to increase after the typhoon. The increased metal supply and enhanced riverine and tidal hydrodynamics after the typhoon may be the main factors influencing the variations in heavy metal content and distribution. This study provided a basis for the accurate evaluation and scientific management of heavy metal pollution caused by typhoon processes in Quanzhou Bay.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim A. Bany Yaseen ◽  
◽  
Zayed Al-Hawari ◽  

CATENA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 119 ◽  
pp. 52-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuyin Yuan ◽  
Lijun Zhang ◽  
Jizhou Li ◽  
Cheng Wang ◽  
Junfeng Ji

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Nur Alim Natsir ◽  
Debby A. J Selanno ◽  
Ch.I. Tupan ◽  
Y.T. Male

The difference in accumulation of lead and mercury heavy metals in water, sediments and seagrass organs Enhalus acoroides (roots, rhizomes and leaves) is found in the waters of Kayeli Bay, Buru Island, Maluku Province. Samples were taken from ten observed station (Kayeli River Estuary, Suket River Estuary, Anahoni River Estuary, Waelata I Estuary, Waelata River Estuary II, Waeapo River Estuary, Sanleko River Estuary, Marlosso River Estuary, Nametek Beach and Jikumerasa Beach). Pb and Hg were analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The content of Pb and Hg in sediments is higher than in water. The highest Pb and Hg content is found in the roots then in the rhizoma and leaves (roots> rhizoma> leaves). Seagrass Enhalus acoroides is one of the living organisms that can be used as a bio-indicator of the level of heavy metal pollution in the aquatic environment. Key Words: Enhalus acoroides, Pb, Hg, Bioakumulasi, Bioindicator


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