Prevention and treatment of depression in pregnancy and the postpartum period – summary of a maternal depression roundtable: a U.S. perspective

2002 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Boyd ◽  
J. L. Pearson ◽  
M. C. Blehar
2018 ◽  
Vol 218 (1) ◽  
pp. S425
Author(s):  
kartik K. venkatesh ◽  
Kelly Ferguson ◽  
Nicole A. Smith ◽  
David Cantonwine ◽  
Thomas F. McElrath

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Satyakam Mohapatra ◽  
NM Rath

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Dubovicky ◽  
Kristína Belovicova ◽  
Kristína Csatlosova ◽  
Eszter Bogi

AbstractAt present, affective disorders are among the most commonly diagnosed mental diseases. In pregnancy, they can occur as pre-delivery depression, recurrent depressive disorder or postnatal depression. The estimated prevalence of depressive disorders in pregnancy is approximately 9–16%, with some statistics reporting up to 20%. Approximately 2–3% of pregnant women take antidepressants during pregnancy, and the number of mothers treated increases by birth to 5–7%. Treatment of depression during pregnancy and breastfeeding is a controversial issue, as antidepressants can negatively affect the developing fetus. According to epidemiological studies, the effects of treated depression in pregnancy are related to premature birth, decreased body weight of the child, intrauterine growth retardation, neonatal adaptive syndrome, and persistent pulmonary hypertension. However, untreated depression can adversely affect maternal health and increase the risk of preeclampsia and eclampsia, as well as of subsequent postnatal depression, which can lead to disruption of the mother-child relationship. Based on the above mentioned facts, the basic question arises as to whether or not to treat depression during pregnancy and lactation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 207 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominic T. Plant ◽  
Carmine M. Pariante ◽  
Deborah Sharp ◽  
Susan Pawlby

BackgroundStudies have shown that maternal depression during pregnancy predicts offspring depression in adolescence. Child maltreatment is also a risk factor for depression.AimsTo investigate (a) whether there is an association between offspring exposure to maternal depression in pregnancy and depression in early adulthood, and (b) whether offspring child maltreatment mediates this association.MethodProspectively collected data on maternal clinical depression in pregnancy, offspring child maltreatment and offspring adulthood (18–25 years) DSM-IV depression were analysed in 103 mother–offspring dyads of the South London Child Development Study.ResultsAdult offspring exposed to maternal depression in pregnancy were 3.4 times more likely to have a DSM-IV depressive disorder, and 2.4 times more likely to have experienced child maltreatment, compared with non-exposed offspring. Path analysis revealed that offspring experience of child maltreatment mediated the association between exposure to maternal depression in pregnancy and depression in adulthood.ConclusionsMaternal depression in pregnancy is a key vulnerability factor for offspring depression in early adulthood.


2017 ◽  
Vol 216 (1) ◽  
pp. S439
Author(s):  
Alex Fong ◽  
Rebecca Simon-Freeman ◽  
Melissa Westermann ◽  
Deyu Pan ◽  
Dotun A. Ogunyemi

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