Reduced RNA silencing suppressor activity of onion yellow dwarf virus HC-Pro with N-terminal deletion may be complemented in mixed infection with another potyvirus in garlic

2020 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 300-309
Author(s):  
Hangil Kim ◽  
Nana Aoki ◽  
Haruna Takahashi ◽  
Naoto Yoshida ◽  
Hanako Shimura ◽  
...  
Virus Genes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 570-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Wang ◽  
Xia Zhao ◽  
Qing Dong ◽  
Benguo Zhou ◽  
Zhengliang Gao

2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Kumar ◽  
V. K. Baranwal ◽  
Subodh Joshi ◽  
Meenakshi Arya ◽  
S. Majumder

2019 ◽  
Vol 272 ◽  
pp. 197733 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mireya Martínez-Pérez ◽  
José A. Navarro ◽  
Vicente Pallás ◽  
Jesús A. Sánchez-Navarro

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Nurenik Nurenik ◽  
Sedyo Hartono ◽  
Sri Sulandari ◽  
Susamto Somowiyarjo ◽  
Argawi Kandito

Viruses have been a problem on garlic cultivations in various countries. There are several viruses reported infecting garlic. Genera Potyvirus and Carlavirus are the most common viruses found infecting garlic. Mixed infection on garlic is often designated as a “garlic viral complex”. These viruses can be transmitted through imported garlic seeds. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct early detection of garlic seeds to prevent the epidemic of these viruses. This study aimed to detect Onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV) and Shallot latent virus (SLV) on garlic. Garlic samples were obtained from Enrekang, Magelang, Temanggung, Tawangmangu, and Yogyakarta. Total RNA was extracted from the samples and subsequently used for RT-PCR using two pairs of specific primers SLV-F/SLV-R and OYDV-F/OYDV-R. Primary pair SLV-F/SLV-R in amplicons sized 276 bp, while OYDV-F/OYDV-R in amplicons sized 112 bp. RT-PCR results showed that OYDV was found in all samples tested in this study. Meanwhile, double infections (OYDV and SLV) were found in eight out of ten samples tested. These results indicated that double infections on garlic were common in Indonesia.


Author(s):  

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Onion yellow dwarf virus. Potyviridae: Potyvirus. Hosts: onion (Allium cepa) and garlic (Allium sativum). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, mainland Italy, Sicily, Lithuania, Moldova, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Far East, Siberia, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, UK, England and Wales and Ukraine), Asia (China, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Yunnan, Zhejiang, India, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Indian Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Indonesia, Java, Iran, Israel, Japan, Pakistan, Taiwan, Turkey, Vietnam and Yemen), Africa (Egypt, Morocco, Nigeria and Sudan), North America (Canada, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Mexico, USA, California, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Iowa, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, Oregon, Texas, Vermont, Washington and West Virginia), Central America and Caribbean (Cuba), South America (Argentina, Brazil, Bahia, Goias, Minas Gerais, Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Chile, Ecuador and Urugay) and Oceania (Australia and New Zealand).


2001 ◽  
pp. 243-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Lot ◽  
V. Chovelon ◽  
S. Souche ◽  
B. Delecolle ◽  
T. Etoh ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. 1283-1283
Author(s):  
Halyna Snihur ◽  
Tetiana Shevchenko ◽  
Khrystyna Sherevera ◽  
Irena Budzanivska ◽  
Oleksiy Shevchenko

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