The apoptosis induction effect of siRNA recombinant expression vector targeting Livin gene in human colon cancer cells

2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 344-347
Author(s):  
Ming Cai ◽  
Guobin Wang ◽  
Kaixiong Tao ◽  
Changxue Cai
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi-Tai Yeh ◽  
Chih-Jung Yao ◽  
Jiann-Long Yan ◽  
Shuang-En Chuang ◽  
Liang-Ming Lee ◽  
...  

Aberrant activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling plays an important role in the development of colon cancer. HS7 is an active fraction extracted fromTaiwanofungus camphoratus, which had been widely used as complementary medicine for Taiwan cancer patients in the past decades. In this study, we demonstrated the effects of HS7 on the growth inhibition, apoptosis induction, and Wnt/β-catenin signaling suppression in human colon cancer cells. HS7 significantly inhibited proliferation of HT29, HCT116, and SW480 colon cancer cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The apoptosis induction was evidenced by DNA fragmentation and subG1 accumulation, which was associated with increased Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, activation of caspase-3 and cleavage of PARP. By using Tcf-dependent luciferase activity assay, HS7 was found to inhibit theβ-catenin/Tcf transcriptional activities. In addition, HS7 strongly suppressed the binding of Tcf complexes to its DNA-binding site shown in electrophoretic mobility shift assay. This inhibition was further confirmed by the decreased protein levels of Tcf-4 andβ-catenin. Theβ-catenin/Tcf downstream target genes, such assurvivin,c-myc,cyclin D1,MMP7, andMT1-MMPinvolved in apoptosis, invasion, and angiogenesis were also diminished as well. These results indicate thatTaiwanofungus camphoratusmay provide a benefit as integrative medicine for the treatment of colon cancer.


2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (10) ◽  
pp. 2228-2231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuya SUGAWARA ◽  
Mikio KINOSHITA ◽  
Masao OHNISHI ◽  
Teruo MIYAZAWA

2012 ◽  
Vol 75 (11) ◽  
pp. 1896-1902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Wesołowska ◽  
Jerzy Wiśniewski ◽  
Kamila Środa-Pomianek ◽  
Aleksandra Bielawska-Pohl ◽  
Maria Paprocka ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 798-806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jishen Pan ◽  
Jessica Keffer ◽  
Armaghan Emami ◽  
Xiaoyue Ma ◽  
Renny Lan ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A493-A493
Author(s):  
J HARDWICK ◽  
G VANDENBRINK ◽  
S VANDEVENTER ◽  
M PEPPELENBOSCH

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