scholarly journals Holographic dark energy scenario and variable modified Chaplygin gas

2009 ◽  
Vol 319 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 183-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surajit Chattopadhyay ◽  
Ujjal Debnath
2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 1851-1862 ◽  
Author(s):  
LILI XING ◽  
YUANXING GUI ◽  
CHUNYAN WANG

We consider in this paper a variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) model for describing the unification of dark energy and dark matter, in which dark energy interacts with dark matter. Concretely, the evolution of the VMCG model with interaction is discussed and the statefinder diagnostic for the model is performed. By analysis, we find that the effective state parameter of dark energy can cross the phantom divide wΛ= -1 and our universe will not end up with a Big Rip in the future. Furthermore, we perform a statefinder analysis on this scenario and show the discrimination between this scenario and other dark energy models.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (09) ◽  
pp. 683-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
LILI XING ◽  
YUANXING GUI ◽  
LIXIN XU ◽  
JIANBO LU

We consider a variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) model with unified dark energy and dark matter. Some cosmological quantities are studied, such as the state parameter of dark energy wde, the fractional energy densities Ωi(i respectively denotes baryons, dark matter, dark energy), the deceleration parameter q and the growth index f. By analysis, we find that the state parameter of dark energy can cross the phantom divide wΛ= -1, the behavior of VMCG is similar to radiation in the early time and will be quinessence model in the future. Therefore the universe will not end up with Big Rip.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (08) ◽  
pp. 1550059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-bin Chen ◽  
Zhen-qi Liu ◽  
Lili Xing

We investigate the cosmological constraints on the variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) model from the latest observational data: Union2 dataset of Type Ia supernovae (SNIa), the observational Hubble data (OHD), the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) data. By using the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method, we obtain the mean values of parameters in the flat model: [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, we investigate the thermodynamical properties of VMCG model at apparent horizon, event horizon and particle horizon respectively.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (22) ◽  
pp. 1350102 ◽  
Author(s):  
PRABIR RUDRA

In this paper, we investigate the role played by dark energy (DE) in the form of Generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas in an accelerating universe described by FRW cosmology. We have tried to describe the model from the theoretical point of view of a field, by introducing a scalar field ϕ and a self-interacting potential V(ϕ). The corresponding expressions for the field are obtained for the given model. Statefinder parameters have been used to characterize the dark energy model. Plots have been generated for characterizing different phases of universe diagrammatically and a comparative study is performed with the Modified Chaplygin gas model. As an outcome of the study, Generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas is identified as a much less constrained form of dark energy as compared to modified Chaplygin gas.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document