Ground nest predation might not be higher along edges of Neotropical forest remnants surrounded by pastures: evidence from the Brazilian Atlantic forest

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (13) ◽  
pp. 3209-3221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriano G. Chiarello ◽  
Ana Carolina Srbek-Araujo ◽  
Hermano José Del Duque ◽  
Eduardo de Rodrigues Coelho
2021 ◽  
Vol 55 (19-20) ◽  
pp. 1227-1236
Author(s):  
Leonardo Pessoa Cabus Oitaven ◽  
Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura ◽  
Felipe da Silva Ribeiro ◽  
Elizardo Batista Ferreira Lisboa ◽  
Jaqueline Bianque Oliveira

2015 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 581-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
AC Srbek-Araujo ◽  
SL Mendes ◽  
AG Chiarello

AbstractWe report the roadkill of a jaguar in one of the longest highways in Brazil (BR-101), in the stretch where this road crosses one of the most important Atlantic Forest remnants in the country: the Linhares-Sooretama block. The jaguar population present in this area represents the very last in entire Espírito Santo state. There is an approved project to the lines duplication of the entire BR-101 Highway and the company responsible by the work has already started the first activities in the state. However, there is no environmental impact assessment already done neither planning for the implementation of measures to avoid or reduce the roadkill risk in the region. Thus, to minimize the impacts associated with the BR-101, we do not recommend its lines duplication along the 15 km stretch traversing the Linhares-Sooretama block. In addition, alternatively, we suggest the deviation of the current route of the BR-101 Highway or the construction of overpasses to fauna in the most critical points, interspersing these overpasses with electronic speed monitoring devices and warning and educational plates.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (19) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta De Jesus Santos ◽  
Elmo Borges Azevedo Koch ◽  
Clarissa Machado Pinto Leite ◽  
Tiago Jordão Porto ◽  
Jacques Hubert Charles Delabie

The Brazilian Atlantic Forest has a rich biodiversity increasingly threatened by human activities. Since the colonial period, the coast of the state of Bahia is among the most affected regions of Brazil by anthropic pressure. Bahia encloses Atlantic Forest remnants distributed in an area reaching 100-200 km along the east-west axis, by 1,000 km along the north-south axis, parallel to the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. We report hereafter the results of an intensive field survey of leaf litter and epigaeic ants realized in forest remnants of the Atlantic Forest landscapes within the original extension of the biome in 11 localities distributed along four degrees of latitude in the state of Bahia. In each site, 16 plots were collected using pitfall and eight using Winkler traps. We identified 391 ant species belonging to 71 genera and nine subfamilies. Among all species recorded, 21 were common to the whole 11 localities, while 98 species were recorded in a single locality. This study highlights the richness and diversity of epigaeic and leaf-litter ants living in the northern part of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, and is one of the most representative soil ants’ inventories ever done in this biome for a single state of Brazil.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduarda Martiniano de Oliveira Silveira ◽  
Luiza Imbroisi Ferraz Cunha ◽  
Lênio Soares Galvão ◽  
Kieran Daniel Withey ◽  
Fausto Weimar Acerbi Júnior ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernhard A. Huber

The pholcid genus Carapoia is revised and interspecific relationships are analysed cladistically. Five new species from the Brazilian Atlantic forest are described (C. ubatuba, C. brescoviti, C. una, C. crasto, C. rheimsae), and new records are given for the four previously described species. Cladistic analysis reveals a biogeographic split between a northern clade (Amazon, Venezuela, Guyana) and a southern clade (Brazilian Atlantic forest). While each of the three northern species is widely distributed, the six Atlantic forest species seem to be restricted to much smaller areas of forest remnants along the Atlantic coast.


MycoKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 53-73
Author(s):  
Marcelo A. Sulzbacher ◽  
Takamichi Orihara ◽  
Tine Grebenc ◽  
Felipe Wartchow ◽  
Matthew E. Smith ◽  
...  

A new monotypic sequestrate genus, Longistriata is described based on collections from the Neotropical forest of Atlantic forest in Paraíba, Northeast Brazil – an area known for its high degree of endemism. The striking features of this new fungus are the hypogeous habit, the vivid yellow peridium in mature basidiomes, broadly ellipsoid basidiospores with a distinct wall that is ornamented with longitudinal striations and lageniform cystidia with rounded apices. Phylogenetic analysis, based on LSU and tef-1α regions, showed that the type species, Longistriata flava, is phylogenetically sister to the monotypic sequestrate African genus Mackintoshia in Boletaceae. Together these two species formed the earliest diverging lineage in the subfamily Zangioideae. Longistriata flava is found in nutrient-poor white sand habitats where plants in the genera Coccoloba (Polygonaceae) and Guapira (Nyctaginaceae) are the only potential ectomycorrhizal host symbionts.


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 245-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Átilla Colombo Ferreguetti ◽  
Juliane Pereira-Ribeiro ◽  
Walfrido Moraes Tomas ◽  
Helena Godoy Bergallo ◽  
Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha

We present the first estimates of density of the Solitary Tinamou (Tinamus solitarius (Vieillot, 1819)) in the Reserva Natural Vale (RNV), one of the two largest remnants of the Atlantic Rainforest in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. We also modeled the spatial distribution and habitat use of the species using occupancy and detectability modeling. We used a line-transect survey to estimate density and abundance and camera traps to estimate habitat use and activity pattern. We conducted the survey within a 13 month period (April 2013 to May 2014). Estimated density was 9 ± 2 individuals/km2 and estimated population size for the entire RNV was 2115 ± 470 individuals. Occupancy was best described by distance to forest edge, distance between trees, poaching intensity, and understory cover. Detectability was affected by distance between trees and poaching intensity. We conclude that in the RNV, the Near Threatened T. solitarius is a diurnal species preferring intact closed-canopy forest but tending to avoid areas near to forest edges or areas under comparatively high intensity of poaching. These results reinforce the importance of RNV as a resource source for T. solitarius reproduction at Brazilian Atlantic forest remnants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thiago Maia-Carneiro ◽  
Thiago Arnt Dorigo ◽  
Mara Cíntia Kiefer ◽  
Monique Van Sluys ◽  
Carlos Frederico Duarte Rocha

Sociobiology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 343
Author(s):  
Priscila Santos Silva ◽  
Elmo Borges de Azevedo Koch ◽  
Alexandre Arnhold ◽  
Erica Dos Santos Araujo ◽  
Jacques Hubert Charles Delabie ◽  
...  

Composed of two main forest formations, Ombrophilous Forest and Seasonal Forest, the Brazilian Atlantic Forest biome is constituted currently by a mosaic of forest remnants and secondary vegetation. Representatives of the Ponerinae ant genus Neoponera are observed mainly in both wet and seasonally dry forests. The aim of this study was to approach the diversity of the genus Neoponera in the north of the Atlantic Forest of Brazil (from the extreme north of its distribution to the Doce River hydrographic basin in the south), associating the occurrence of ant species with the types of vegetation. We have compiled occurrence data from the collection of the Myrmecology Laboratory of the Cocoa Research Center, on internet, or available in literature. We found information on 23 species of Neoponera, including a new record for the Atlantic Forest, Neoponera globularia (Mackay & Mackay, 2010), and a new record for Brazil, Neoponera fiebrigi Forel, 1912. The relative composition of the Neoponera assemblages was evaluated according to the types of vegetation. We found that the occurrence of the genus Neoponera is mainly related to the types of vegetation of the focus region, principally dense forests where a higher diversity was observed.


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