Diurnal variation of methane emissions from an alpine wetland on the eastern edge of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau

2009 ◽  
Vol 164 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 21-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huai Chen ◽  
Ning Wu ◽  
Shouping Yao ◽  
Yongheng Gao ◽  
Yanfen Wang ◽  
...  
Limnology ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Li ◽  
Fajun Chen ◽  
Dandan Xu ◽  
Zhijian Wang ◽  
Min Tao

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1026-1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binquan Li ◽  
Zhongbo Yu ◽  
Zhongmin Liang ◽  
Kechao Song ◽  
Hongxia Li ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 120 (8) ◽  
pp. 1475-1490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weimin Song ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Guangshuai Wang ◽  
Litong Chen ◽  
Zhenong Jin ◽  
...  

Water ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nana Zhao ◽  
Si Gou ◽  
Beibei Zhang ◽  
Yilei Yu ◽  
Songjun Han

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 2094-2107
Author(s):  
Hong-fu Zhou ◽  
Bin Liu ◽  
Fei Ye ◽  
Wen-xi Fu ◽  
Wen-qing Tang ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. e0243198
Author(s):  
Yanjing Yang ◽  
Yun Deng ◽  
Youcai Tuo ◽  
Jia Li ◽  
Tianfu He ◽  
...  

The Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau region has unique meteorological characteristics, with low air temperature, low air pressure, low humidity, little precipitation, and strong diurnal variation. A two-dimensional hydrodynamic CE-QUAL-W2 model was configured for the Pangduo Reservoir to better understand the thermal structure and diurnal variation inside the reservoir under the local climate and hydrological conditions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Observation data were used to verify the model, and the results showed that the average error of the 6 profile measured monthly from August to December 2016 was 0.1°C, and the root-mean-square error (RMSE) was 0.173°C. The water temperature from August 2016 to September 2017 was simulated by inputting measured data as model inputs. The results revealed that the reservoir of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau was a typical dimictic reservoir and the water mixed vertically at the end of March and the end of October. During the heating period, thermal stratification occurred, with strong diurnal variation in the epilimnion. The mean variance of the diurnal water temperature was 0.10 within a 5 m water depth but 0.04 in the whole water column. The mixing mode of inflow changed from undercurrent, horizontal-invaded flow and surface layer flow in one day. In winter, the diurnal variation was weak due to the thermal protection of the ice cover, while the mean variance of diurnal water temperature was 0.00 within both 5 m and the whole water column. Compared to reservoirs in areas with low altitude but the same latitude, significant differences occurred between the temperature structure of the low-altitude reservoir and the Pangduo Reservoir (P<0.01). The Pangduo Reservoir presented a shorter stratification period and weaker stratification stability, and the annual average SI value was 26.4 kg/m2, which was only 7.5% that of the low-altitude reservoir. The seasonal changes in the net heat flux received by the surface layers determined the seasonal cycle of stratification and mixing in reservoirs. This study provided a scientific understanding of the thermal changes in stratified reservoirs under the special geographical and meteorological conditions on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Moreover, this model can serve as a reference for adaptive management of similar dimictic reservoirs in cold and high-altitude areas.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1207-1221 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Zhao ◽  
J. Li ◽  
S. Xu ◽  
H. Zhou ◽  
Y. Li ◽  
...  

Abstract. Alpine wetland meadow could functions as a carbon sink due to it high soil organic content and low decomposition. However, the magnitude and dynamics of carbon stock in alpine wetland ecosystems are not well quantified. Therefore, understanding how environmental variables affect the processes that regulate carbon fluxes in alpine wetland meadow on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau is critical. To address this issue, Gross Primary Production (GPP), Ecosystem Respiration (Reco), and Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE) were examined in an alpine wetland meadow using the eddy covariance method from October 2003 to December 2006 at the Haibei Research Station of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Seasonal patterns of GPP and Reco were closely associated with leaf area index (LAI). The Reco showed a positive exponential to soil temperature and relatively low Reco occurred during the non-growing season after a rain event. This result is inconsistent with the result observed in alpine shrubland meadow. In total, annual GPP were estimated at 575.7, 682.9, and 630.97 g C m−2 in 2004, 2005, and 2006, respectively. Meanwhile, the Reco were equal to 676.8, 726.4, 808.2 g C m−2, and thus the NEE were 101.1, 44.0 and 173.2 g C m−2. These results indicated that the alpine wetland meadow was a moderately source of carbon dioxide (CO2). The observed carbon dioxide fluxes in the alpine wetland meadow were higher than other alpine meadow such as Kobresia humilis meadow and shrubland meadow.


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