Damage released prey alarm substances or predator odours? Risk assessment by an aquatic oligochaete

Hydrobiologia ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 618 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Kaliszewicz ◽  
Janusz Uchmański
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Aquatic Oligochaete ◽  
Alarm Substances

A cross-phyla response to Daphnia chemical alarm substances by an aquatic oligochaete

2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 461-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Kaliszewicz ◽  
Janusz Uchmański
Keyword(s):  
Aquatic Oligochaete ◽  
Alarm Substances

scholarly journals Sensory Ecology of Ostariophysan Alarm Substances

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caio Maximino ◽  
Rhayra Xavier do Carmo Silva ◽  
Kimberly dos Santos Campos ◽  
Jeiseane Souza de Oliveira ◽  
Sueslene Prado Rocha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Predation Risk ◽  
Sensory Ecology ◽  
Alarm Substance ◽  
Neural Processing ◽  
Prey Fish ◽  
Avoidance Behaviors ◽  
Alarm Substances ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Model Fish

Chemical communication of predation risk has evolved multiple times in fish species, with the conspecific alarm substance (CAS) contemporaneously being the most well understood mechanism. CAS is released after epithelial damage, usually when prey fish is captured by a predator, and elicits neurobehavioral adjustments in conspecifics which increase the probability of avoiding predation. As such, CAS is a partial predator stimulus, eliciting risk assessment-like and avoidance behaviors, and disrupting the predator sequence. The present paper reviews the distribution and putative composition of CAS in fish, and presents a model for the neural processing of these structures by the olfactory and the brain aversive systems. Applications of CAS in the behavioral neurosciences and neuropharmacology are also presented, exploiting the potential of model fish (e.g., zebrafish, guppies, minnows) on neurobehavioral research.

scholarly journals Sensory Ecology of Ostariophysan Alarm Substances

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caio Maximino ◽  
Rhayra Xavier do Carmo Silva ◽  
Kimberly dos Santos Campos ◽  
Jeiseane Souza de Oliveira ◽  
Sueslene Prado Rocha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Predation Risk ◽  
Sensory Ecology ◽  
Alarm Substance ◽  
Neural Processing ◽  
Prey Fish ◽  
Avoidance Behaviors ◽  
Alarm Substances ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Model Fish

Chemical communication of predation risk has evolved multiple times in fish species, with the conspecific alarm substance (CAS) contemporaneously being the most well understood mechanism. CAS is released after epithelial damage, usually when prey fish is captured by a predator, and elicits neurobehavioral adjustments in conspecifics which increase the probability of avoiding predation. As such, CAS is a partial predator stimulus, eliciting risk assessment-like and avoidance behaviors, and disrupting the predator sequence. The present paper reviews the distribution and putative composition of CAS in fish, and presents a model for the neural processing of these structures by the olfactory and the brain aversive systems. Applications of CAS in the behavioral neurosciences and neuropharmacology are also presented, exploiting the potential of model fish (e.g., zebrafish, guppies, minnows) on neurobehavioral research.

Risk assessment in dentistry

1998 ◽  
Vol 62 (10) ◽  
pp. 756-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
CW Douglass
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment

1648: Multi-Institutional Validation of the UCSF Cancer of the Rostate Risk Assessment (CAPRA) for Prediction of Recurrence Following Radical Prostatectomy

2006 ◽  
Vol 175 (4S) ◽  
pp. 531-532
Author(s):  
Matthew R. Cooperberg ◽  
Stephen J. Freedland ◽  
David J. Pasta ◽  
Eric P. Elkin ◽  
Joseph C. Presti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Radical Prostatectomy
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document