Controlled Bidirectional Quantum Teleportation of Arbitrary Single Qubit via a Non-maximally Entangled State

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 2966-2983
Author(s):  
She-Xiang Jiang ◽  
Ri-Gui Zhou ◽  
Gaofeng Luo ◽  
Xingzhu Liang ◽  
Ping Fan
Author(s):  
Jinwei Wang ◽  
Liping Huang

In this paper, an asymmetric bidirectional controlled quantum teleportation via a six-qubit partially entangled state is given, in which Alice wants to transmit a two-qubit entangled state to Bob and Bob wants to transmit a single-qubit state to Alice on the same time. Although the six-qubit state as quantum channel is partially entangled, the teleportation is implemented deterministically. Furthermore, only Bell-state measurements, single-qubit measurements and some unitary operations are needed in the scheme.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Gil Im ◽  
Chung-Hyun Lee ◽  
Yosep Kim ◽  
Hyunchul Nha ◽  
M. S. Kim ◽  
...  

AbstractQuantum teleportation exemplifies how the transmission of quantum information starkly differs from that of classical information and serves as a key protocol for quantum communication and quantum computing. While an ideal teleportation protocol requires noiseless quantum channels to share a pure maximally entangled state, the reality is that shared entanglement is often severely degraded due to various decoherence mechanisms. Although the quantum noise induced by the decoherence is indeed a major obstacle to realizing a near-term quantum network or processor with a limited number of qubits, the methodologies considered thus far to address this issue are resource-intensive. Here, we demonstrate a protocol that allows optimal quantum teleportation via noisy quantum channels without additional qubit resources. By analyzing teleportation in the framework of generalized quantum measurement, we optimize the teleportation protocol for noisy quantum channels. In particular, we experimentally demonstrate that our protocol enables to teleport an unknown qubit even via a single copy of an entangled state under strong decoherence that would otherwise preclude any quantum operation. Our work provides a useful methodology for practically coping with decoherence with a limited number of qubits and paves the way for realizing noisy intermediate-scale quantum computing and quantum communication.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (28) ◽  
pp. 2050261
Author(s):  
Vikram Verma

We propose a novel scheme for faithful bidirectional quantum teleportation (BQT) in which Alice can transmit an unknown N-qubit entangled state to Bob and at the same time Bob can transmit an unknown M-qubit entangled state to Alice by using a four-qubit entangled G-state as a quantum channel. We also propose a new scheme for cyclic QT of multi-qubit entangled states by using two G-states as a quantum channel. The advantage of our schemes is that it seems to be much simpler and requires reduced number of qubits in quantum channel as compared with the other proposed schemes.


2007 ◽  
Vol 05 (05) ◽  
pp. 673-683 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU-LING LIU ◽  
ZHONG-XIAO MAN ◽  
YUN-JIE XIA

We explicitly present two schemes for quantum teleportation of an arbitrary N-qubit entangled state using, respectively, non-maximally entangled Bell states and GHZ states as the quantum channels, and generalized Bell states as the measurement basis. The scheme succeeds with unit fidelity but less than unit probability. By introducing additional qubit and unitary operations, the success probability of these two schemes can be increased.


2020 ◽  
pp. 2050333
Author(s):  
Vikram Verma

Following the work of Chen et al. [Quantum Inf. Process. 16, 201 (2017)] and Zhang [Mod. Phys. Lett. A 34, 1950290 (2019)], we propose a scheme for cyclic quantum teleportation (CYQT) in which three participants Alice, Bob and Charlie can teleport three arbitrary single-qubit information states cyclically among themselves by using GHZ-like states. Chen et al. and Zhang proposed schemes for CYQT and bidirectional quantum teleportation (BQT) involving three participants, respectively. In the scheme of Chen et al., the quantum teleportation (QT) can be realized successfully between any two participants without the help of third participants and in Zhang’s scheme, two unknown single-qubit states are teleported bidirectionally between two participants with the help of a third participant. On the other hand, in our proposed scheme, all the three participants are controller as well as sender and receiver. The teleportation processes Alice [Formula: see text] Bob, Bob [Formula: see text] Charlie and Charlie [Formula: see text] Alice are controlled by Charlie, Alice and Bob, respectively, and hence the CYQT could not be realized successfully without the cooperation of all three participants. If any one participant denies to cooperate with other two participants, then the CYQT cannot be realized successfully.


2020 ◽  
pp. 2150145
Author(s):  
Vikram Verma

In 2017, Chen et al. [Quantum Inf. Process. 16 (2017) 201] proposed a scheme for cyclic quantum teleportation (CYQT) of three single-qubit information states among three participants by using six-qubit entangled state as a quantum channel. Following the work of Chen et al., we propose a new scheme for CYQT in which four participants cyclically teleport four arbitrary single-qubit information states among themselves by using two [Formula: see text]-states as a quantum channel. In our scheme, reverse CYQT can also be realized throughout changing the qubit pairs to be measured by each participant. We also generalize our scheme for CYQT of [Formula: see text]-qubit entangled states.


2011 ◽  
Vol 09 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 389-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANIRBAN PATHAK ◽  
ANINDITA BANERJEE

An efficient and economical scheme is proposed for the perfect quantum teleportation of n-qubit non-maximally entangled state of generalized Bell-type. A Bell state is used as the quantum channel in the proposed scheme. It is also shown that the controlled teleportation of this n-qubit state can be achieved by using a GHZ state or a GHZ-like state as quantum channel. The proposed schemes are economical because for the perfect and controlled teleportation of n-qubit non-maximally entangled state of generalized Bell-type, we only need a Bell state and a tripartite entangled state respectively. It is also established that there exists a family of 12 orthogonal tripartite GHZ-like states which can be used as quantum channel for controlled teleportation. The proposed protocols are critically compared with the existing protocols.


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