New Evaluated Semi-Empirical Formula Using Optical Model for 14–15 MeV (n, t) Reaction Cross Sections

2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 377-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Tel ◽  
C. Durgu ◽  
A. Aydın ◽  
M. H. Bölükdemir ◽  
A. Kaplan ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 02015
Author(s):  
E. Strano ◽  
M. Mazzocco ◽  
A. Boiano ◽  
C. Boiano ◽  
M. La Commara ◽  
...  

We investigated the reaction dynamics induced by the 7Be,8B+208Pb collisions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. Charged particles originated by both the col- lisions were detected by means of 6 ΔE-Eres telescopes of a newly developed detector array. Experimental data were analysed within the framework of the Optical Model and the total reaction cross-sections were compared together and with the 6,7Li+208Pb colli-sion data. According to the preliminary results, 7Be nucleus reactivity is rather similar to the 7Li one whereas the 8B+208Pb total reaction cross section appears to be much larger than those measured for reactions induced by the other weakly-bound projectiles on the same target.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150168
Author(s):  
Hasan Özdoğan ◽  
Yiğit Ali Üncü ◽  
Mert Şekerci ◽  
Abdullah Kaplan

In this paper, calculations of the [Formula: see text] reaction cross-sections at 14.5 MeV have been presented by utilizing artificial neural network algorithms (ANNs). The systematics are based on the account for the non-equilibrium reaction mechanism and the corresponding analytical formulas of the pre-equilibrium exciton model. Experimental results, obtained from the EXFOR database, have been used to train the ANN with the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) algorithm which is a feed-forward algorithm and is considered one of the well-known and most effective methods in neural networks. The Regression [Formula: see text] values for the ANN estimation have been determined as 0.9998, 0.9927 and 0.9895 for training, testing and for all process. The [Formula: see text] reaction cross-sections have been reproduced with the TALYS 1.95 and the EMPIRE 3.2 codes. In summary, it has been demonstrated that the ANN algorithms can be used to calculate the [Formula: see text] reaction cross-section with the semi-empirical systematics.


1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
A.J Morton ◽  
DG Sargood

Nuclear reaction cross sections derived from statistical-model calculations have been used in the calculation of thermonuclear reaction rates for 36 nuclei at temperatures that are representative of the interiors of evolving stars and supernovae as nucleosynthesis approaches the production of nuclei with N = 28. The statistical-model calculations used optical-model parameters in the particle channels which had been selected to give the best overall agreement between theoretical and experimental cross sections for reactions on stable target nuclei in the mass and energy ranges of importance for the stellar conditions of interest. The optical-model parameters used, and the stellar reaction rates obtained, are tabulated. Comparisons are made between these stellar rates and those from other statistical-model calculations in the literature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050052
Author(s):  
Dashty T. Akrawy ◽  
Ali H. Ahmed ◽  
E. Tel ◽  
A. Aydin ◽  
L. Sihver

An empirical formula to calculate the ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] reaction cross-sections for 14.5[Formula: see text]MeV neutrons for 183 target nuclei in the range [Formula: see text] is presented. Evaluated cross-section data from TENDL nuclear data library were used to test and benchmark the formula. In this new formula, the nonelastic cross-section term is replaced by the atomic number [Formula: see text], while the asymmetry parameter-dependent exponential term has been retained. The calculated results are presented in comparison with the seven previously published formulae. We show that the new formula is significantly in better agreement with the measured values compared to previously published formulae.


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