Acculturation and Depressive Symptoms Among Dominicans in New York City

Author(s):  
Daniel Hagen ◽  
Emily Goldmann ◽  
Nina S. Parikh ◽  
Melody Goodman ◽  
Bernadette Boden-Albala
Author(s):  
Nisha Beharie ◽  
Lauren Jessell ◽  
Hadiza Osuji ◽  
Mary M. McKay

Despite growing numbers of homeless youth living in shelters with caregivers, little research has explored the impact of the shelter environment on emotional well-being. As such, this study assesses the relationship between shelter rules and two psychosocial outcomes among youth in New York City family shelters. Additionally, the direct effect of trauma and the moderating effect of difficulty following shelter rules on psychosocial outcomes was assessed. Youth with difficulty following shelter rules reported significantly more depressive symptoms, but less substance use. Trauma was found to be associated with increased depression and substance use. Difficulty following shelter rules was found to moderate the association between trauma and substance use. Recommendations for future interventions and the creation of shelter policies are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 989-997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth A. Walker ◽  
Linda Weiss ◽  
Tiffany L. Gary-Webb ◽  
Lindsey Realmuto ◽  
Alexandra Kamler ◽  
...  

There is a significant evidence base for the Diabetes Prevention Program, a lifestyle intervention to prevent onset of type 2 diabetes among high-risk individuals; however, translation of this intervention for men has been challenging. This report presents outcomes of the pilot study of an adapted 16-week diabetes prevention program entitled “ Power Up for Health.” The study goal was to better engage men of color with prediabetes from disadvantaged neighborhoods of New York City. It was implemented at five different recreation centers located in predominantly low-income neighborhoods across New York City. The curriculum was facilitated by male lifestyle coaches only; one group was conducted in Spanish. Primary outcome was weight loss from baseline to 16 weeks. Other measures included lifestyle activities, depressive symptoms, and self-reported health status. Men ( N = 47) were screened by telephone. Of the 29 eligible men who began the program, 25 attended at least 4 sessions (52% non-Latino Black, 32% Latino, mean age 51.7 ± SD 9.9 years, mean body mass index 35 ± SD 6.9 kg/m2). End of program outcomes ( n = 23) varied by site and included a mean weight loss of 3.8% (9.7 lbs); 3 of the 5 sites had a mean weight loss of 5.6%, meeting the national goal of 5%–7%. Men ( n = 23) attended a mean of 11.6 of 16 sessions. Improvement in depressive symptoms, healthy eating and exercise, and health status were also seen. While recruitment was challenging with many lessons learned, the adapted men’s diabetes prevention program shows promise of success for participants and their coaches.


1991 ◽  
Vol 134 (5) ◽  
pp. 502-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mildred Vera ◽  
Margarita Alegría ◽  
Daniel Freeman ◽  
Rafaela R. Robles ◽  
Ruth Ríos ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunsook Song Bernstein ◽  
So-Youn Park ◽  
Jinah Shin ◽  
Sunhee Cho ◽  
Yeddi Park

2009 ◽  
Vol 99 (7) ◽  
pp. 1308-1314 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Beard ◽  
Magda Cerdá ◽  
Shannon Blaney ◽  
Jennifer Ahern ◽  
David Vlahov ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 154041532110575
Author(s):  
Roman Pabayo ◽  
Claire Benny ◽  
Sze Yan Liu ◽  
Erin Grinsteyn ◽  
Peter Muennig

Objectives: In the United States, Hispanics are more likely to experience financial barriers to mental health care than non-Hispanics. We used a unique survey to study the effect of these financial barriers on the severity of depressive symptoms among Hispanics who had previously been diagnosed as having depression. Methods: This cross-sectional study used data from the 2015 Washington Heights Community Survey, administered to 2,489 households in Manhattan, New York City. Multiple regression models and propensity score matching were used to estimate the association between financial barriers to mental health care and depressive symptoms and the likelihood of being clinically depressed. Results: Among those diagnosed with depression, those with financial barriers to mental health services or counseling had significantly higher (β = 0.36, 95% CI = 0.03, 0.70) depressive symptoms. When propensity score matching was utilized, those with financial barriers to mental health services had significantly greater depressive symptoms (β = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.37, 0.89) and were significantly more likely to be currently depressed (OR = 2.38, 95% CI = 1.46, 3.89), in comparison to those who had access. Conclusions: Making mental health care more affordable and therefore more accessible to Hispanics is one step toward mitigating the burden on mental illness and decreasing health disparities.


2015 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 93-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Mair ◽  
A.V. Diez Roux ◽  
S.H. Golden ◽  
S. Rapp ◽  
T. Seeman ◽  
...  

1942 ◽  
Vol 74 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
H. Kurdian

In 1941 while in New York City I was fortunate enough to purchase an Armenian MS. which I believe will be of interest to students of Eastern Christian iconography.


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