Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Green Thermoplastic Elastomer Vulcanizate Nanocomposites Based on Poly (vinyl chloride) and Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Containing Organoclay and Rice Straw Natural Fibers

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 2017-2026 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. R. Paran ◽  
G. Naderi ◽  
S. Shokoohi ◽  
J. Ebadati ◽  
C. Dubois
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Rice Straw ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Natural Fibers ◽  
Thermoplastic Elastomer ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
Butadiene Rubber ◽  
Nitrile Butadiene Rubber ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride

Pengaruh penambahan natural rubber (NR), epoxidation natural rubber (ENR-46) dan chlorprene rubber (CR) pada sifat kompon termoplastik

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-69
Author(s):  
Farida Ali ◽  
Tuti I. Sari ◽  
Andi A. Siahaan ◽  
Al-Kautsar D. Arya ◽  
Tri Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Natural Rubber ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Butadiene Rubber ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
Nitrile Butadiene Rubber ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan Natural Rubber (NR) dan Epoxidation Natural Rubber (ENR-46) dengan kompatibiliser Chlorprene Rubber (CR) pada aplikasi kompon termoplastik Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC) dan Nitrile Butadiene Rubber (NBR), variabel penelitian meliputi ENR-46/PVC/NBR/CR, NR/PVC/NBR/CR dan CR-NR/PVC/NBR, CR-ENR-46/PVC/NBR. Parameter pengujian sifat fisik-mekanik : Hardness (Shore A), Tensile Strength (Mpa), Elongation at Break (%) dan ketahanan terhadap pelarut minyak (n-Pentane, Toluene, Hexane dan Pertalite). Hasil penelitian didapatkan untuk sifat fisik-mekanik, semakin banyak penambahan NR Kekerasan kompon termoplastik akan menurun, Tensile Strength dan Elongation at Break kompon akan meningkat begitu juga dengan CR-NR. Tetapi berbanding terbalik hasilnya untuk ENR-46 dan CR-ENR-46. Pengujian Ketahanan terhadap pelarut minyak semakin banyak penambahan ENR-46 Ketahanan kompon termoplastik terhadap pelarut akan meningkat, hasil yang sama juga pada CR-ENR-46. Tetapi berbanding terbalik hasilnya dengan penambahan NR dan CR-NR pada kompon termoplastik.

Thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1) as modifier agent for TiO2 nanoparticles and the optical, mechanical, and thermal properties of poly(vinyl chloride) composite films

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (95) ◽  
pp. 92596-92604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shadpour Mallakpour ◽  
Marzieh Adnany Sadaty
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Tio2 Nanoparticles ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Composite Films ◽  
Vitamin B1 ◽  
Thiamine Hydrochloride ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride

In the present investigation, TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were used for improving the thermal, mechanical and optical properties of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) matrix.

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch-Filled Unplasticized Poly (Vinyl Chloride) Composites

2005 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 607-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Abu Bakar ◽  
A. Hassan ◽  
A.F. Mohd Yusof
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Properties ◽  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Flexural Modulus ◽  
Degradation Process ◽  
Decomposition Temperature ◽  
Natural Fibre ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Poly Vinyl Chloride

Awareness of the advantages of natural fibres has stimulated interest in their use to reinforce polymers. One type of natural fibre that is of great relevance to Malaysia is oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB). To produce EFB-filled unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) composites, PVC resin and the various additives were first dry-blended using a laboratory blender before being milled into sheets on a two-roll mill. Test specimens were then hot pressed, after which the mechanical and thermal properties were determined. Four untreated EFB fibre contents were employed, 10, 20, 30 and 40 phr. The increase in EFB fibre content resulted in an improvement in flexural modulus at the expense of impact strength and flexural strength. The incorporation of EFB slightly enhanced the glass transition temperature but it decreased the thermal stability of the composites, evidenced by a decrease in decomposition temperature and a change in the degradation process from two to three stages.

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