Micellar Effects upon the Alkaline Hydrolysis of Acetaminophen Prodrugs: Carboxylic and Carbonic Acid Esters

2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (11) ◽  
pp. 2026-2043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fawziah F. Al-Blewi ◽  
Hamad A. Al-Lohedan ◽  
M. Z. A. Rafiquee ◽  
Zuheir A. Issa
2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. Mirgorodskaya ◽  
F. G. Valeeva ◽  
S. S. Lukashenko ◽  
E. I. Yatskevich ◽  
L. Ya. Zakharova ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 321-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamad A. Al-Lohedan ◽  
Fawziah F. Al-Blewi ◽  
M.Z.A. Rafiquee ◽  
Zuheir A. Issa

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Victor S. Doroshkevich ◽  
Oksana V. Baranova ◽  
Aleksandr N. Shendrik ◽  
Aleksandr S. Doroshkevich ◽  
Olena S. Lygina ◽  
...  

Abstract Correlation between observed kinetic effects of phase-transfer catalytic reaction of the alkaline hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl ester of N-benzyloxycarbonylglycine-4 in the two-phase system chloroform-borate buffer pH = 10 and a content of ionic forms of catalyst was investigated. The phosphonium salts QX (X = Cl¯, Br¯, I¯) shows high catalytic reactivity. Dependence of the reaction kinetics discussed in the framework of the extraction mechanism with a competitive extraction of a nucleophile ОН¯, nucleofuge 4-NO2C6H4O¯ and anion X¯ of the phase-transfer catalyst.


2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 528-534
Author(s):  
Magda F. Fathalla ◽  
Mohamed Sh. Ramadan ◽  
Nabila M. El-Mallah ◽  
Gehan M. Nabil

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