Comparing adolescent positive affect and self-esteem as precursors to adult self-esteem and life satisfaction

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 707-718
Author(s):  
John K. Coffey ◽  
Michael T. Warren
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Positive Affect ◽  
Self Esteem

Social and Temporal Comparisons as Moderators of Psychological Resources Associations With Wellbeing

2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasida Ben-Zur
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Positive Affect ◽  
Subjective Wellbeing ◽  
Social Comparisons ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Psychological Resources ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
Age Range ◽  
General Wellbeing

Abstract. The current study investigated the associations of psychological resources, social comparisons, and temporal comparisons with general wellbeing. The sample included 142 community participants (47.9% men; age range 23–83 years), who compared themselves with others, and with their younger selves, on eight dimensions (e.g., physical health, resilience). They also completed questionnaires assessing psychological resources of mastery and self-esteem, and three components of subjective wellbeing: life satisfaction and negative and positive affect. The main results showed that high levels of psychological resources contributed to wellbeing, with self-enhancing social and temporal comparisons moderating the effects of resources on certain wellbeing components. Specifically, under low levels of mastery or self-esteem self-enhancing social or temporal comparisons were related to either higher life satisfaction or positive affect. The results highlight the role of resources and comparisons in promoting people’s wellbeing, and suggest that self-enhancing comparisons function as cognitive coping mechanisms when psychological resources are low.

scholarly journals How is street life? An examination of the subjective wellbeing of street children in China

2010 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fucai Cheng ◽  
Debbie Lam
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Positive Affect ◽  
Subjective Wellbeing ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Psychological Counseling ◽  
Street Life ◽  
Moderating Role

Street life significantly reduced the street children’s subjective wellbeing (SWB), which was lower than those of regular people. The level of self-esteem played a moderating role in their life satisfaction and positive affect. This study shows the significance of providing life necessities and psychological counseling to the street children.

scholarly journals How Resilience Promotes Mental Health of Patients With DSM-5 Substance Use Disorder? The Mediation Roles of Positive Affect, Self-Esteem, and Perceived Social Support

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyu Yang ◽  
You Zhou ◽  
Mengfan Xia
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Positive Affect ◽  
Perceived Stress ◽  
Perceived Social Support ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Statistical Manual ◽  
Diagnostic And Statistical Manual ◽  
The Relationship

Objectives: The existing studies found that resilience is a salient trait that can significantly affect people's psychological well-being with substance use disorders (SUDs). However, few studies examined how the mechanisms are connected between resilience and mental health among patients with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—fifth edition SUD. This study investigated the mediation effects of positive affect, perceived social support, and self-esteem on the effect of resilience on perceived stress and life satisfaction in SUD patients.Design: A total of 415 patients diagnosed with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—fifth edition SUD from the south of China joined the research.Outcome Measures: The study applied Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and Satisfaction with Life Scale to measure patients' resilience, positive affect, self-esteem, perceived social support, perceived stress, and life satisfaction.Results: Structural equation model analysis revealed that positive affect and self-esteem partially mediate the relationship between resilience and perceived stress. In contrast, positive affect and perceived social support partially mediate the relationship between resilience and life satisfaction.Conclusion: The findings provide insights for evidence-based substance abuse intervention that positive affect, self-esteem, and perceived social support can conditional the effects of resilience on promoting the mental health of SUD patients.

Global Self-Esteem and Life Satisfaction Trajectories Following Abortion Seeking

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonia Biggs ◽  
Ushma Upadhyaya ◽  
Julia R. Steinberg ◽  
Diana G. Foster
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Self Esteem
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