Effect of thyroglobulin gene polymorphisms on growth, carcass composition and meat quality traits in Chinese beef cattle

2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 1403-1407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lupei Zhang ◽  
Hongyan Ren ◽  
Jiuguang Yang ◽  
Qianfu Gan ◽  
Fuping Zhao ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 4705-4708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guan-Yu Hou ◽  
Zheng-Rong Yuan ◽  
Han-Lin Zhou ◽  
Lu-Pei Zhang ◽  
Jun-Ya Li ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian-Fu Gan ◽  
Lu-Pei Zhang ◽  
Jun-Ya Li ◽  
Guan-Yu Hou ◽  
Heng-De Li ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Guo ◽  
Zhihui Zhao ◽  
Shouqing Yan ◽  
Junya Li ◽  
Hang Xiao ◽  
...  

Abstract. Prosaposin (PSAP) is the precursor protein of four small lysosomal glycoproteins and plays vital roles in muscle growth and development of beef cattle. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between PSAP gene polymorphisms with carcass composition and meat quality traits of Chinese Simmental-cross cattle. In the present study, six SNPs were identified within intron 10 and exon 11 of the PSAP gene from 380 beef cattle by direct DNA sequencing, and 47 traits of carcass composition and meat quality were measured in the studied population. Then, the relationship between variants of PSAP gene with economic traits was analyzed using statistical methods. The result revealed that I10-65G  >  A, I10-313C  >  T, E11-87C  >  T, and E11-93C  >  G were significantly associated with carcass traits, such as dressing percentage, fat coverage rate, carcass depth, and hind leg width, and I10-162C  >  T and I10-274C  >  T were significantly associated with marbling score traits. In addition, the individuals with GCCCGC haplotype showed significant higher dressed weight, dressing percentage and rib eye area (p <  0.01), and the individuals with ACCTCC haplotype showed a significant association with the pH of beef and backfat thickness in the cattle population (p <  0.05). Our results indicate that these SNPs and haplotypes of the PSAP gene are possible important genetic factors that influence carcass composition and meat quality traits, and they may be useful markers in future marker-assisted selection (MAS) programs in beef cattle breeding and production.


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (suppl_3) ◽  
pp. 84-84
Author(s):  
M Abo-Ismail ◽  
J Crowley ◽  
E Akanno ◽  
C Li ◽  
P Stothard ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 3643-3650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.T. Hui ◽  
Y.Q. Yang ◽  
R.Y. Liu ◽  
Y.Y. Zhang ◽  
C.J. Xiang ◽  
...  

Gene ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 529 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongfeng Liu ◽  
Linsen Zan ◽  
Linqiang Li ◽  
Yaping Xin

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda M. Rezende ◽  
Eduardo Rodriguez ◽  
Joel D. Leal-Gutiérrez ◽  
Mauricio A. Elzo ◽  
Dwain D. Johnson ◽  
...  

Carcass and meat quality are two important attributes for the beef industry because they drive profitability and consumer demand. These traits are of even greater importance in crossbred cattle used in subtropical and tropical regions for their superior adaptability because they tend to underperform compared to their purebred counterparts. Many of these traits are challenging and expensive to measure and unavailable until late in life or after the animal is harvested, hence unrealistic to improve through traditional phenotypic selection, but perfect candidates for genomic selection. Before genomic selection can be implemented in crossbred populations, it is important to explore if pleiotropic effects exist between carcass and meat quality traits. Therefore, the objective of this study was to identify genomic regions with pleiotropic effects on carcass and meat quality traits in a multibreed Angus–Brahman population that included purebred and crossbred animals. Data included phenotypes for 10 carcass and meat quality traits from 2,384 steers, of which 1,038 were genotyped with the GGP Bovine F-250. Single-trait genome-wide association studies were first used to investigate the relevance of direct additive genetic effects on each carcass, sensory and visual meat quality traits. A second analysis for each trait included all other phenotypes as covariates to correct for direct causal effects from identified genomic regions with pure direct effects on the trait under analysis. Five genomic windows on chromosomes BTA5, BTA7, BTA18, and BTA29 explained more than 1% of additive genetic variance of two or more traits. Moreover, three suggestive pleiotropic regions were identified on BTA10 and BTA19. The 317 genes uncovered in pleiotropic regions included anchoring and cytoskeletal proteins, key players in cell growth, muscle development, lipid metabolism and fat deposition, and important factors in muscle proteolysis. A functional analysis of these genes revealed GO terms directly related to carcass quality, meat quality, and tenderness in beef cattle, including calcium-related processes, cell signaling, and modulation of cell–cell adhesion. These results contribute with novel information about the complex genetic architecture and pleiotropic effects of carcass and meat quality traits in crossbred beef cattle.


2004 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Cecchi ◽  
Claudia Russo ◽  
Giovanna Preziuso ◽  
Dario Cianci

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