scholarly journals Generation of an ultrabroadband supercontinuum in the mid-infrared region using dispersion-engineered GeAsSe photonic crystal fiber

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Ahmad ◽  
M. R. Karim ◽  
S. Ghosh ◽  
B. M. A. Rahman
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 142-150
Author(s):  
Mohammed Faisal ◽  
SK.M. Jahangir Kabir

Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) has been a topic of extensive research in the field of nonlinear fiber optics. It is due to its combination of linear and nonlinear properties which ultimately results in the phenomenon having various types of applications. One of the phenomena is supercontinuum generation that has been extensively studied numerically and experimentally over the last few decades as it has important applications in the field of medical imaging and sensing. In this paper, we numerically analysed and studied PCF of hexagonal core with various parameters and propose our novel ‘Star in Hexagon’ design as a good candidate for the broadband supercontinuum generation and hence a broadband laser source. We numerically pumped a long 10 mm PCF of this kind at 3.1 um wavelength with a pulse having a power of 4000 W and a temporal width of 50 fs. A broadband supercontinuum ranging from 1.7 um to 18 um was obtained. The generated spectrum is quite well in the mid-infrared region. Hence it can be utilised for Mid – Infrared (MIR) applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Karim ◽  
B. M. A. Rahman

We numerically investigate the use of photonic crystal fiber (PCF) through dispersion engineering of its cladding containing air-holes for supercontinuum (SC) generation in the mid-infrared region using low peak power. A 3.6-cm-long PCF made using Ge11.5As24Se64.5 chalcogenide (ChG) glass with a hexagonal array of air-holes was optimized for obtaining zero-dispersion wavelength through dispersion tailoring around the pump wavelength of 4 μm. We have performed numerical simulations for such dispersion tailored ChG PCF with the peak power range between 0.25 kW and 2 kW. It was found through rigorous numerical simulations that an ultrabroadband mid-infrared SC spectra covering the wavelength range 2-8 μm which is equivalent to 2 octaves could be generated using pump pulses of 320 fs duration at a wavelength of 4 μm with a relatively low peak power of 2 kW by using our proposed ChG PCF design.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (19) ◽  
pp. 1950211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingling Li ◽  
Feng Zhao ◽  
Zhanqiang Hui

An [Formula: see text]-based chalcogenide highly nonlinear photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with concentric rings consisting of air-holes is proposed to achieve extraordinary flat and small chromatic dispersion in mid-infrared region. This is obtained by design and optimization of the PCF cross-sectional structure. The dispersion variation between ±[Formula: see text]5 ps/(nm[Formula: see text]km) is obtained over 800 nm bandwidth. Both the effective mode area and nonlinear coefficient of the proposed PCF within the whole wavelength range from [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] are investigated. Furthermore, the output supercontinuum (SC) optical spectra for different pump wavelengths located at the normal and abnormal dispersion region are investigated, respectively. The results show that the broadest SC with −20 dB spectral width of 1034 nm covering from [Formula: see text] to [Formula: see text] is obtained for the pump wavelength of [Formula: see text] with 100 fs secant hyperbolic pulse of the peak power of 10 kW. Our PCF design offers a low-cost SC source, which can find potential application in mid-infrared photonics.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 1007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Sun ◽  
Xin Yan ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
Xuenan Zhang ◽  
Shuguang Li ◽  
...  

For this study, a temperature sensor utilizing a novel tellurite photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is designed. In order to improve the sensor sensitivity, alcohol is filled in the air holes of the tellurite PCF. Based on the degenerate four-wave mixing theory, temperature sensing in the mid-infrared region (MIR) can be achieved by detecting the wavelength shift of signal waves and idler waves during variations in temperature. Simulation results show that at a pump wavelength of 3550 nm, the temperature sensitivity of this proposed sensor can be as high as 0.70 nm/°C. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to propose temperature sensing in the MIR by drawing on four-wave mixing (FWM) in a non-silica PCF.


2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Liang Chen ◽  
Xiu Zhang ◽  
Panyun Gao ◽  
Yong Zhou ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 10-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mbaye Diouf ◽  
Amine Ben Salem ◽  
Rim Cherif ◽  
Ahmadou Wague ◽  
Mourad Zghal

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