Wide angle space laser communication receiver based on asymmetric array structure

This paper proposes a method for estimating the eccentricity that corresponds to the incident angle to a fovea sensor. The proposed method uses the Fourier-Mellin Invariant descriptor to estimate rotation, scale, and translation, by taking both geometrical distortion and non-uniform resolution of a space-variant image from the fovea sensor into account. The following 2 points are focused on in this paper. One is to use multi-resolution images by Discrete Wavelet Transform to properly reduce noise caused by foveation. Another is to use a variable window function (although the window function is generally used for reducing DFT leakage caused by both ends of a signal) to change the effective field of view (FOV) so as not to sacrifice high accuracy. The simulation compares the root mean square (RMS) of the foveation noise between uniform and non-uniform resolutions when a resolution level and a FOV level are changed, respectively. The result shows the proposed method is suitable for the wide-angle space-variant image from the fovea sensor, and, moreover, it does not sacrifice the high accuracy in the central FOV. Another simulation is done to determine a reliable resolution level. This paper is the full translation from the transactions of JSME Vol.74, No.744.

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CBED Shadow Images and Cs:Aberration Measurement

Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America ◽

10.1017/s0424820100055813 ◽

1982 ◽

Vol 40 ◽

pp. 696-697

Author(s):

R. W. Carpenter ◽

I.Y.T. Chan ◽

J. M. Cowley

Keyword(s):

Focal Point ◽

Spherical Aberration ◽

Optic Axis ◽

Wide Angle ◽

Caustic Surface ◽

Convergent Beam

Wide-angle convergent beam shadow images(CBSI) exhibit several characteristic distortions resulting from spherical aberration. The most prominent is a circle of infinite magnification resulting from rays having equal values of a forming a cross-over on the optic axis at some distance before reaching the paraxial focal point. This distortion is called the tangential circle of infinite magnification; it can be used to align and stigmate a STEM and to determine Cs for the probe forming lens. A second distortion, the radial circle of infinite magnification, results from a cross-over on the lens caustic surface of rays with differing values of ∝a, also before the paraxial focal point of the lens.

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Reconstruction of Chitin-Protein Complexes Using Correlation Averaging Methods: Ovipositor of the Ichneumon Fly Megarhyssa

Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America ◽

10.1017/s1431927600000143 ◽

1980 ◽

Vol 38 ◽

pp. 38-39

Author(s):

L. T. Germinario ◽

J. Blackwell ◽

J. Frank

Keyword(s):

Protein Complexes ◽

Hexagonal Lattice ◽

Uranyl Acetate ◽

Optical Diffraction ◽

Insect Cuticle ◽

High Dose ◽

Wide Angle ◽

X Ray ◽

Averaging Methods ◽

Digital Correlation

This report describes the use of digital correlation and averaging methods 1,2 for the reconstruction of high dose electron micrographs of the chitin-protein complex from Megarhyssa ovipositor. Electron microscopy of uranyl acetate stained insect cuticle has demonstrated a hexagonal array of unstained chitin monofibrils, 2.4−3.0 nm in diameter, in a stained protein matrix3,4. Optical diffraction Indicated a hexagonal lattice with a = 5.1-8.3 nm3 A particularly well ordered complex is found in the ovipositor of the ichneumon fly Megarhyssa: the small angle x-ray data gives a = 7.25 nm, and the wide angle pattern shows that the protein consists of subunits arranged in a 61 helix, with an axial repeat of 3.06 nm5.

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Developmental Risk Through a Wide-Angle Lens

Contemporary Psychology ◽

10.1037/026675 ◽

1987 ◽

Vol 32 (1) ◽

pp. 54-55

Author(s):

Jack P. Shonkoff

Keyword(s):

Wide Angle ◽

Developmental Risk ◽

Wide Angle Lens

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Wide angle view of the Universe

Nature India ◽

10.1038/nindia.2016.86 ◽

2016 ◽

Keyword(s):

Wide Angle ◽

The Universe

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Single-peak-regulation and wide-angle dual-band metamaterial absorber based on hollow-cross and solid-cross resonators

The European Physical Journal Applied Physics ◽

10.1051/epjap/2020200145 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 91 (3) ◽

pp. 30901

Author(s):

Yibo Tang ◽

Longhui He ◽

Jianming Xu ◽

Hailang He ◽

Yuhan Li ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Transverse Electric ◽

Surface Current ◽

Dielectric Substrate ◽

Transverse Magnetic ◽

Metamaterial Absorber ◽

Absorption Peak ◽

Dual Band ◽

Single Peak ◽

Wide Angle ◽

Surface Current Density

A dual-band microwave metamaterial absorber with single-peak regulation and wide-angle absorption has been proposed and illustrated. The designed metamaterial absorber is consisted of hollow-cross resonators, solid-cross resonators, dielectric substrate and metallic background plane. Strong absorption peak coefficients of 99.92% and 99.55% are achieved at 8.42 and 11.31 GHz, respectively, which is basically consistent with the experimental results. Surface current density and changing material properties are employed to illustrate the absorptive mechanism. More importantly, the proposed dual-band metamaterial absorber has the adjustable property of single absorption peak and could operate well at wide incidence angles for both transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) waves. Research results could provide and enrich instructive guidances for realizing a single-peak-regulation and wide-angle dual-band metamaterial absorber.

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