Differential diagnosis between physical maltreatment and cupping practices in a suspected child abuse case

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 188-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Lupariello ◽  
Elena Coppo ◽  
Ilaria Cavecchia ◽  
Caterina Bosco ◽  
Luana Bonaccurso ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 300-301
Author(s):  
Mario A. Rascon ◽  
Evan W. Matshes


2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Contorno ◽  
Giorgio Cozzi ◽  
Irene Berti ◽  
Egidio Barbi ◽  
Andrea Taddio

Abstract Background We reported the case of a two-old-year boy with a painful acute hemorrhagic edema. This is a self-limited benign condition: usually, affected children are well appearing and this strongly support the diagnosis. In the opposite, in our case, we observed a painful presentation of the edema. Therefore, we demonstrated that rarely, this condition could have also a painful presentation. Conclusions This case report helps clinician to know that also acute hemorrhagic edema could have a painful presentation, so we must considered it in the differential diagnosis with sepsis, sickle cell crisis and child abuse. We believe that these findings will be of interest to pediatricians.



2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-176
Author(s):  
Mary Kimani ◽  
Catherine Vanner

This paper discusses our experiences harnessing the complementarity of perspectives, positions, and resources as an outsider lead researcher and an insider research assistant while reporting a child abuse case that we learned of during qualitative case study research in Kenya. We use collaborative autoethnography to examine our experiences during the research process, with semi-structured individual interviews of each other and document analysis of our email correspondence. We provide a narrative of vulnerability regarding the complexity of reporting child abuse and offer recommendations on how researchers can navigate their limitations and strategically draw from insider-outsider partnerships when managing ethical challenges.



PEDIATRICS ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 458-460
Author(s):  
JOHN W. HANKS ◽  
WANDA J. VENTERS

The evaluation of vesicular genital rashes can be challenging for the pediatrician. The presence of an unusual genital rash should raise the concern of sexual abuse. In recent years awareness of child sexual abuse and its various presentations has increased through both lay and medical literature. When the possibility of sexual abuse arises, historical data may be difficult to elicit and can be misleading. The decision to investigate further may be based on the clinical appearance and location of the rash and the physician's level of suspicion. In this setting, the differential diagnosis of genital rashes in children assumes tremendous importance.



2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 452-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta C. Cohen ◽  
Irene Scheimberg

From a forensic pathologist’s perspective, there are several aspects of the perinatal postmortem that are particularly important. If a fetus is found abandoned, the pathologist needs to ascertain the fetal age, the appropriateness of growth, if the baby was born alive or dead, and the possible causes of death. In cases of litigation for perinatal deaths occurring in hospitals, access to the obstetric and neonatal notes (if the baby is born alive and dies a few hours or days later) is fundamental to reach a correct interpretation and conclusion. The most important points to consider in cases of intrapartum death are the roles of asphyxia and trauma in the causation of the baby’s death. Timing of the fetal death in relation to delivery may also be an important point in these cases. Finally, intrapartum lesions should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of possible child abuse in babies aged two months or less.



1990 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 12-14
Author(s):  
Frank Bishop

This paper incorporates three separate levels of information acquired slowly from clinical experience: a)From clinical research into maltreated children and their parents.b)From the assessment and treatment of maltreated children removed from parental care and adopted as Special Needs Children with unfroseen results.c)From the assessment for legal purposes of the emotional status of parents who have seriously injured or killed their children and who had not received treatment in their own childhood, despite their severe distress levels. Their are five separate types of childhood experience which may interfere seriously with that individual's capacity to be a parent when this time arrives. They are:1. Physical maltreatment; 2. Maternal deprivation; 3. Institutionalisation in early childhood; 4. Constant destructive criticism from a parent; 5. Premature demands for parenting behaviour.





2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-222
Author(s):  
Mihaela Anca Popescu ◽  
Dumitru Justin Diaconu ◽  
Silvia Vasile ◽  
Cristian Vasile


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 728-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina M. Rodriguez

The present investigation predicted that greater use of corporal punishment as well as physical maltreatment would be associated with child abuse potential and selected parenting styles. Three independent studies were examined, two with community samples and a third with a clinical at-risk sample of parents. Parents across all studies anonymously completed the Child Abuse Potential Inventory, the Parent–Child Conflict Tactics Scale to assess physical discipline and maltreatment, as well as the Parenting Scale to measure dysfunctional parenting styles. Findings support that overall parent–child aggression, as well as physical maltreatment behaviors specifically, were associated with child abuse potential. Parent–child aggression was also related to dysfunctional parenting styles, particularly an overreactive, authoritarian parenting style. Permissive parenting was also identified as potentially associated with physical maltreatment, although the findings regarding such lax parenting styles are less clear. Intriguing findings emerged regarding the connection of psychological aggression to both child abuse potential and dysfunctional parenting style. Child abuse potential was also associated with dysfunctional parenting style, particularly harsh, overreactive approaches. Recommendations for future study with at-risk samples and additional research on permissive parenting and psychological aggression are discussed.



1993 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 693-696 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joe Brannan Hurst ◽  
Linda Lewin


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