Bond behavior of corroded reinforcement in concrete wrapped with carbon fiber reinforced polymer under cyclic loading

2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-dong Dai ◽  
Xiao-hui Wang ◽  
Xin-jian Kou
2006 ◽  
Vol 33 (11) ◽  
pp. 1438-1449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman S Kamel ◽  
Alaa E Elwi ◽  
Roger J.J Cheng

This paper presents a study on the interfacial behavior of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets when applied to concrete members as external reinforcement. Two bond test methods that are detailed in the paper were used in separate test series to study the bond behavior and failure mechanism of CFRP sheets bonded to concrete. A modified push-apart test method was proposed and tested. It was concluded that there existed an effective length beyond which there will be no increase in the ultimate capacity of the joint. An experimental test method to determine the effective bond length was also proposed and tested. The strains at the edge of the CFRP sheets are consistently higher than those at the center. The anchorage requirements for the CFRP sheets were also investigated in this study. Anchor sheets placed at 90° to the primary test sheets and bonded underneath the tested sheet showed better or equivalent overall bond behavior compared with those bonded on top of the tested sheet. The distance at which the anchor sheet is placed from the crack does not appear to change the bond behavior.Key words: bond, concrete, debonding, failure mechanism, carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) sheets, anchor sheets.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 348-359
Author(s):  
Suzan AA Mustafa ◽  
Ebtsam Fathy ◽  
Mostafa S Rizk

This article is interested in finding the most appropriate strengthening scheme for web opening in steel I-beam under cyclic loading. Different opening shapes and locations were strengthened using two different fiber-reinforced polymer plates: carbon fiber–reinforced polymer and basalt fiber–reinforced polymer. A three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model was adopted using ANSYS program. The results showed that the high strength of carbon fiber–reinforced polymer plates helped the steel beam to recover its original strength; however, noticeable reduction was observed in beam ductility and in the number of inelastic excursions that took place before failure. Moreover, remarkable difference in stress concentration existed at the position of the carbon fiber–reinforced polymer plate edges. Under cyclic loading, fiber-reinforced polymer composites with low modulus of elasticity such as basalt fiber–reinforced polymer managed to eliminate these deficiencies using longer strengthening length. The most appropriate strengthening length and scheme for each opening case were outlined.


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