Thermo-viscoelastic properties in a non-simple three-dimensional material based on fractional derivative Kelvin–Voigt model

Author(s):  
Ahmed E. Abouelregal
Author(s):  
Qinglei Sun ◽  
Yang Peng ◽  
Hao Cheng ◽  
Yun Mou ◽  
Mingxiang Chen

Abstract Fabrication of three-dimensional cavities containing kaolin pastes to be used as direct plated copper (3DPC) substrates ceramics is a very important advancement for electronic packaging of hermetic and ultraviolet light emitting diodes. This work demonstrates usage of pastes consisting of 32–40 wt% of kaolin clay and polyacrylic acid for direct ink printing (DIP) of 3DPC. Rheological and zeta potential tests were performed to determine printability and stability, respectively, of these kaolin pastes. Kaolin content variation had minimum effect on absolute values of the zeta potentials. All pastes had enough stability with the absolute values larger than 30 mV. 40 wt% kaolin solids mass paste was the optimal for DIP due to its excellent shear thinning and viscoelastic properties. Cured 40 wt% kaolin solids mass paste had superior compressive, flexural and bonding strengths. DIP using pastes containing 40 wt% of kaolin is promising for electronic chip integrated hermetic packaging.


Author(s):  
Ranjit Barua ◽  
Himanshu Giria ◽  
Sudipto Datta ◽  
Amit Roy Chowdhury ◽  
Pallab Datta

Fabrication of hollow channels with user-defined dimensions and patterns inside viscoelastic, gel-type materials is required for several applications, especially in biomedical engineering domain. These include objectives of obtaining vascularized tissues and enclosed or subsurface microfluidic devices. However, presently there is no suitable manufacturing technology that can create such channels and networks in a gel structure. The advent of three-dimensional bioprinting has opened new possibilities for fabricating structures with complex geometries. However, application of this technique to fabricate internal hollow channels in viscoelastic material has not been yet explored to a great extent. In this article, we present the theoretical modeling/background of a proposed manufacturing paradigm through which hollow channels can be conveniently fabricated inside a gel structure. We propose that a tip connected to a robotic arm can be moved in X-, Y-, and Z-axis as per the desired design. The tip can be moved by a magnet or mechanical force. If the tip is further trailed with porous tube and moved inside the viscoelastic material, corresponding internal channels can be fabricated. To achieve this, however, force modeling to understand the forces that will be required to move the tip inside viscoelastic material should be known and understood. Therefore, in our first attempt, we developed the computational force modeling of the tip movement inside gels with different viscoelastic properties to create the channels.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 1003-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ljubomir M. Petrovic ◽  
Dusan M. Zorica ◽  
Igor Lj Stojanac ◽  
Veljko S. Krstonosic ◽  
Miroslav S. Hadnadjev ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Orczykowska ◽  
Marek Dziubiński

The Fractional derivative rheological model and the linear viscoelastic behavior of hydrocolloids This study was aimed at evaluating the possibility to use the Friedrich-Braun fractional derivative rheological model to assess the viscoelastic properties of xanthan gum with rice starch and sweet potato starch. The Friedrich-Braun fractional derivative rheological model allows to describe viscoelastic properties comprehensively, starting from the behaviour characteristic of purely viscous fluids to the behaviour corresponding to elastic solids. The Friedrich-Braun fractional derivative rheological model has one more virtue which distinguishes it from other models, it allows to determine the relationship between stress and strain and the impact of each of them on viscoelastic properties on the tested material. An analysis of the data described using the Friedrich-Braun fractional derivative rheological model allows to state that all the tested mixtures of starch with xanthan gum form macromolecular gels exhibiting behaviour typical of viscoelastic quasi-solid bodies. The Friedrich-Braun fractional derivative rheological model and 8 rheological parameters of this model allow to determine changes in the structure of the examined starch - xanthan gum mixtures. Similarly important is the possibility to find out the trend and changes going on in this structure as well as their causes.


2013 ◽  
Vol 464 ◽  
pp. 375-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Liu ◽  
Chong Xin Liu ◽  
Yi Fan Liao

In this paper, a new five-dimensional hyperchaotic system by introducing two additional states feedback into a three-dimensional smooth chaotic system. With three nonlinearities, this system has more than one positive Lyapunov exponents. Based on the fractional derivative theory, the fractional-order form of this new hyperchaotic system has been investigated. Through predictor-corrector algorithm, the system is proved by numerical simulation analysis. Simulation results are provided to illustrate the performance of the fractional-order hyperchaotic attractors well.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Kamil Jassim

We used the local fractional variational iteration transform method (LFVITM) coupled by the local fractional Laplace transform and variational iteration method to solve three-dimensional diffusion and wave equations with local fractional derivative operator. This method has Lagrange multiplier equal to minus one, which makes the calculations more easily. The obtained results show that the presented method is efficient and yields a solution in a closed form. Illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the high accuracy and fast convergence of this new method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (suppl. 3) ◽  
pp. 847-851 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Ping Gao ◽  
Carlo Cattani ◽  
Xiao-Jun Yang

In this article, we investigate the local fractional 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equation via local fractional derivative. We use the Cantor-type cylindrical co-ordinate method to transfer 3-D compressible Navier-Stokes equation from the Cantorian co-ordinate system to the Cantor-type cylindrical co-ordinate system.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Bilal Riaz ◽  
Adil Jhangeer ◽  
Jan Awrejcewicz ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Sana Tahir

Abstract The present study is dedicated to the computation and analysis of solitonic structures of a nonlinear Sasa-Satsuma equation that comes in handy to understand the propagation of short light pulses in the monomode fiber optics with the aid of Beta Derivative and Truncated M- fractional derivative. We employ new direct algebraic technique for nonlinear Sasa-Satsuma equation to derive novel soliton solutions. A variety of soliton solutions are retrieved in trigonometric, hyperbolic, exponential, rational forms. The vast majority of obtained solutions represent the lead of this method on other techniques. The prime advantage of considered technique over the other techniques is that it provides more diverse solutions with some free parameters. Moreover, the fractional behavior of the obtained solutions is analyzed thoroughly by using two and three dimensional graphs. Which shows that for lower fractional orders i.e $\beta=0.1$, the magnitude of truncated M-fractional derivative is greater whereas for increasing fractional orders i.e $\beta=0.7$ and $\beta=0.99$, magnitude remains same for both definitions except for a phase shift in some spatial domain that eventually vanishes and two curves coincide.


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