scholarly journals Impact of Hijlan Creek springs on water quality of the Euphrates River and the hydrochemical characterization of the contamination plumes

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muwafaq Ayesh Rabeea ◽  
Ahmed J. R. Al-Heety ◽  
Mahmmoud Ismail Mohammed ◽  
Adnan Mohammed Fayydh ◽  
Mohamed Elhag
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Euphrates River ◽  
Hydrochemical Characterization

scholarly journals Impact of Hijlan Creek springs on water quality of the Euphrates River and the Hydrochemical characterization of the contamination plumes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muwafaq Ayesh Rabeea ◽  
Ahmed J. R. Al-Heety ◽  
Mahmmoud Ismail Mohammed ◽  
Adnan Mohammed Fayydh ◽  
Mohamed Elhag
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Water Discharge ◽  
Chloride Content ◽  
Physicochemical Characteristics ◽  
Euphrates River ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Mixing Rates ◽  
Load Discharge

Abstract This work aims to present the hydrochemical mechanisms describing the system of the Euphrates River before and after mixing with groundwater from the springs of Hijlan (western Iraq). Continuously, the data generated from these springs' water have been adapted to provide an updated assessment for future water therapeutic purposes. Physicochemical characteristics of water in the mixing plume of Hijlan Creek and the Euphrates indicate the multi Hydrochemical plumes as revealed by the spatial variation of important parameters related to the ecological parameters including K+, Na+, Ca+ 2, Mg+ 2, HCO3−, SO4 − 2, Cl−, NO3−, PO4 − 3, Pb, Zn, Cd, Fe, Mn, Temp, DO, BOD5, H2S, Turbidity, EC, pH, and TDS. The re-aeration (k2) and de-oxygenation rate (k1) coefficients, as well as the self-purification factor (f) of the mixing plume, are 0.51 sec− 1, 2.03 sec− 1, and 0.25, respectively. The Cl− concentration in the confluence zone changes, due to the chloride content mixing rates of 7.1% and 92.9% for Euphrates and Hijlan creek water, respectively, with water discharge of 316,224 m3/day and chloride load discharge of 420 tons/day. The assessment of the water quality indicates unsuitability for aquaculture purposes. However, the water can be used for therapeutic purposes and to cure multiple diseases.

Characterization of hydrogeochemical process and evaluation of water quality of seven geothermal springs, Bakreswar, India

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhajit Roy ◽  
Balwant Kumar ◽  
Abbhijit Chowdhury ◽  
Umesh Kumar Singh ◽  
Samit Ray
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Geothermal Springs ◽  
Hydrogeochemical Process

Using Cow Bone Char for Improvement of Domestic Water Quality in Chiang Mai, Thailand

2011 ◽  
Vol 311-313 ◽  
pp. 1583-1587
Author(s):  
Surasit Laosatirawong ◽  
Sakdiphon Thiensem ◽  
Sittiporn Punyanitya
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Bone Char ◽  
Chiang Mai ◽  
Domestic Water ◽  
Batch System ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Cow Bone

Characterization of Environmentally friendly materials used as wastewater treatment material has been studied in order to compare the quality of wastewater in Chiang Mai, Thailand on two types of treatment materials, which are cow bone char (CBC) made from Thai cow bone char cleaned and calcined at 850๐C and the a mineral called “zeolite” (ZLT) bought from Kamthiang market, Chiang Mai. The physical characteristics of both types of materials indicate that the CBC has a higher density than the ZLT but has lower pore volume than the ZLT. The effect of density on the water quality improvement was showed that CBC was a suitable type of wastewater treatment material because their high density can fix them in the batch system.

scholarly journals Effect of Discharge on Water Quality in Euphrates River Between Hit and Ramadi, Iraq

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (2B) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
May F. Abdulrahman
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Dissolved Oxygen ◽  
Discharge Rate ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
Water Drainage ◽  
Euphrates River ◽  
Monthly Discharge ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Significant Correlation

The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between water drainage rates in Hit and Ramadi cities and the water quality of the Euphrates River. The studied area of Euphrates River extends from Hit to Ramadi, where two sampling stations were selected monthly in 2012, 2013, and 2018. The results indicate variations and decreasing in the monthly discharge rate of the study period; the year 2012 had higher discharge rate values than 2013, which in turn was higher than in 2018, for both gauging stations. Our results indicate that with decreasing discharge trends, some selected water quality parameters had an increasing trend. During the selected years, there was an increase in levels of sulfate, nitrate, dissolved oxygen, magnesium, and turbidity in the Ramadi station compared to the Hit station, as the rate of discharge of the river increases in the former. A positive significant correlation between discharge rate and dissolved oxygen and dissolved solids were reported. The Haditha Dam and its reservoir affect the downstream discharge rate and in turn the water quality at Hit and Ramadi Cities.

Application ArcGIS on Modified-WQI Method to Evaluate Water Quality of the Euphrates River, Iraq, Using Physicochemical Parameters

2021 ◽  
pp. 657-675
Author(s):  
Ali Chabuk ◽  
Hussein A. M. Al-Zubaidi ◽  
Aysar Jameel Abdalkadhum ◽  
Nadhir Al-Ansari ◽  
Salwan Ali Abed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Physicochemical Parameters ◽  
Euphrates River

scholarly journals Water quality assessment and hydrochemical characterization of Zamzam groundwater, Saudi Arabia

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 3985-3996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahad N. Al-Barakah ◽  
Abdurahman M. Al-jassas ◽  
Anwar A. Aly
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Quality Assessment ◽  
Water Quality Assessment ◽  
Hydrochemical Characterization
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