Non-destructive DNA extraction method for identification of Bradysia odoriphaga (Diptera: Sciaridae), a pest of Welsh onion, carrot, and Chinese chive in Japan

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-185
Author(s):  
Makoto Arimoto ◽  
Norihide Hinomoto ◽  
Ryosuke Omata ◽  
Ryozaburo Iwase ◽  
Masahiro Sueyoshi ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihui Ma ◽  
Yuquan Wang ◽  
Wenhui Wei ◽  
Zhengang Ru

ABSTRACT: In this study, a non-destructive, high-throughput, endosperm-based DNA extraction method was developed. To verify the non-destructive nature of this method, a germination test was performed on 288 seeds after sampling their endosperm, which gave a seedling emergence rate that was higher (97.6%) than that of the control group (92%). To confirm the feasibility of the new method, DNA was extracted from plants of a BC1F2 population by two different methods, namely, from endosperm using our rapid, high-throughput method (ER-DNA) and from young leaves emerging from the same sampled seed using the CTAB method (LC-DNA). The ER-DNA was undetectable by agarose gel electrophoresis, but was found to be an adequate replacement for LC-DNA for the amplification and detection of simple sequence repeats (SSRs). Further analysis revealed that ER-DNA was generally suitable for the generation of specific 500-750-bp fragments, but not for the amplification of 1,000-2,000-bp fragments. Our rapid, high-throughput method therefore has no deleterious effects on wheat seeds and yields DNA for SSR genotyping that is a suitable alternative to traditionally obtained DNA.


2010 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark A. Castalanelli ◽  
Dustin L. Severtson ◽  
Cameron J. Brumley ◽  
Andras Szito ◽  
Robert G. Foottit ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 187-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mansoureh Ahaniazad ◽  
Mohammad Bagheri ◽  
Vahid Roumi ◽  
Mohammad Ali Akrami

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (08) ◽  
pp. 4754
Author(s):  
Tanushree Mitra* ◽  
Shivshankar Kumdale ◽  
Sameer Chowdhary ◽  
Amol D. Raut

The main objective of this study was to make sure whether randomly taken 12 samples were sensitive to abacavir. The genomic DNA from 12 blood sample were extracted by phenol chloroform DNA extraction method, extracted genomic DNA were amplified and sequenced, thereafter SNPs were detected. Every sample had shown the presence of normal base at SNP position. This study indicated, those randomly taken 12 patients were sensitive to abacavir, so they can consume abacavir if they get infected with HIV.


2011 ◽  
Vol 45 (16) ◽  
pp. 5211-5217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arine Fadzlun Ahmad ◽  
James Lonnen ◽  
Peter W. Andrew ◽  
Simon Kilvington

Microbiome ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agata Wesolowska-Andersen ◽  
Martin Bahl ◽  
Vera Carvalho ◽  
Karsten Kristiansen ◽  
Thomas Sicheritz-Pontén ◽  
...  

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